recA:Gene

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Nomenclature Location(s) and DNA Sequence Sequence Features Alleles and Phenotypes Genetic Interactions Genetic Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

recA

Mnemonic

Recombination

Synonyms

ECK2694, b2699, JW2669, lexB, srf, umuB, zab, recH, rnmB, tif, umuR[1], umuR

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

60.8 minutes 

MG1655: 2821791..2820730
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:2820730..2821791 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 2718628..2717567
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:2717567..2718628 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 2706542..2707603
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:2706542..2707603 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 2822425..2821364
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:2821364..2822425 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

Coding Start (SO:0000323)

MG1655

2820733

Edman degradation

PMID:6244554[2]
PMID:6930655[3]


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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

Strain DH10B

G161D

Nonsynonomous mutation

PMID:18245285[4]

ASAP

This is a SNP in E. coli K-12 Strain DH10B

recA(del) (Keio:JW2669)

deletion

deletion

PMID:16738554[5]

Shigen
CGSC10105[6]

recA::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB20884)

Insertion at nt 407 in Plus orientation

PMID:15262929[7]

E. coli Genome Project:FB20884

does not contain pKD46

recA::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB20885)

Insertion at nt 407 in Plus orientation

PMID:15262929[7]

E. coli Genome Project:FB20885

contains pKD46

recA(del)::kan

deletion-replacement

Biolog:respiration

unable to respire a-Ketoglutarate

PMID:16095938[8]

recA(del)::kan

deletion

Biolog:respiration

unable to respire Succinate

PMID:16095938[8]

recA(del)::kan

deletion

Biolog:respiration

unable to respire L-Asparagine

PMID:16095938[8]

recA938::Tn9-200

CGSC:4556

recA1

PMID:6363880[9] PMID:350827[10]

CGSC:4691

recA56

PMID:2651400[11]

CGSC:4795

recA13

PMID:2651400[11]

CGSC:4897

recA44(ts)

temperature sensitive

PMID:2651400[11]

CGSC:5323

recA41

CGSC:5549

recA441(ts)

temperature sensitive

PMID:6363880[9] PMID:2406267[12] PMID:350827[10]

CGSC:6585

recA430

PMID:6363880[9] PMID:2651400[11] PMID:1400177[13]

CGSC:6772

recA3

CGSC:6961

recA11

PMID:7512687[14] PMID:5321955[15] PMID:350827[10]

CGSC:7623

recA200(ts)

temperature sensitive

CGSC:8413

recA14

CGSC:9230

recA12

PMID:7512687[14] PMID:350827[10]

CGSC:9257

recA431

CGSC:9898

recA34

CGSC:9900

recA99(Am)

PMID:350827[10] PMID:2651400[11]

CGSC:10336

amber (UAG) mutation

recA142

PMID:2651400[11]

CGSC:11217

recA111

CGSC:14572

recA629

PMID:6088537[16]

CGSC:19643

recA2111::RP4-2Tc::Mu

CGSC:60624

recA635(del)::kan

PMID:10829079[17]

CGSC:64884

recA636(del-ins)::FRT

PMID:10829079[17]

CGSC:65682

recA2

CGSC:72687

recA1907::cat-aadA

PMID:2155195[18]

CGSC:99541

recA774(del)::kan

PMID:16738554[5]

CGSC:102620

recA730

constitutively activated form of RecA so it cleaves the LexA repressor in the absence of SOS induction

PMID:2834329[19]

recA

deletion

Sensitivity to

increased sensitivity to Bicyclomycin

PMID:21357484[20]

fig 2

recA(del)

deletion

Growth Phenotype

When the recA gene was deleted there was only a marginal change in the growth rate compared to the wild type when exposed to the same concentration of levofloxacin.

PMID:20660686[21]

See figure 1.

recA(del)

The recA was deleted.

Resistant to

After the recA gene was deleted there was only a marginal difference in the level of resistance compared to the wild type strain when exposed to the same concentration of levofloxacin.

PMID:20660686[21]

Figure 1B.

recA(del)

The recA gene was deleted.

Resistant to

The number of recA(del) levofloxacin resistant mutants was fewer than the wildtype and did not appear as quickly.

PMID:20660686[21]

See Figure 4.

recA(del)

The recA gene was deactivated.

Sensitivity to

Mutant frequency decreased with the introduction of sublethal dosages of antibiotics.

PMID:21212055[22]

See Figure 1

recA(del)

The recA gene was deactivated.

Rate transcription

the rate of transcription of recA::GFP was increased with the additon antimicrobials

PMID:21212055[22]

See figure 2

recA(del)

The recA gene was deactivated.

Growth Phenotype

The addition of the antimicrobials ciprofloxacin, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole to the recA deficient mutant caused the formation of reduced filaments.

PMID:21212055[22]

See figure 3(b)

nrdA101recA(del)

'recA is deactivated.

rate of replication

Replication is stalled when the replication forks are reversed due to the absence of recA

PMID:21441507[23]

recA(del)

the recA gene was deactiaved.

Sensitivity to

By deactivating the recA gene there is an increase in sensitvity to UV radiation.

PMID:2112525[24]

See Figure 2 A.

recA(del)

the recA gene was deactiaved.

Rate of Recombination

By deactivating the recA gene there is a decrease in the rate of recombination frequency compared to the wildtype strain.

PMID:2112525[24]

See Figure 2 B.

recA(del)

the recA gene was deactiaved.

rate of LexA cleavage

By deactivating the recA gene there is a decrease LexA cleavage when compared to the wildtype.

PMID:2112525[24]

See Figure 2 C.

recA142

Sensitivity to

mutants are more sensitive to DNA damaging agent Mitomycin C, fig 2.

PMID:17040104[25]

redA in strain F19

Resistant to

Resistant to Muteonidazole resistance

PMID:1991710[26]

Strain: F19

Figure 1

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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW2669

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691[27]

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCGCTATCGACGAAAACAAACA

Primer 2:CCAAAATCTTCGTTAGTTTCTGC

23B7

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[28]

pheA18::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12158 = CGSC7421[6]

est. P1 cotransduction: % [29]

srlD3131::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18642 = CGSC7423[6]

est. P1 cotransduction: 85% [29]
Synonyms:zfh-3131::Tn10, zfi-3131::Tn10

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10823

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10823

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000814

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:947170

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0816

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0008876

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. Horii, T et al. (1980) Organization of the recA gene of Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77 313-7 PubMed
  3. Sancar, A et al. (1980) Sequences of the recA gene and protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77 2611-5 PubMed
  4. Durfee, T et al. (2008) The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the biology of a laboratory workhorse. J. Bacteriol. 190 2597-606 PubMed
  5. 5.0 5.1 Baba, T et al. (2006) Construction of Escherichia coli K-12 in-frame, single-gene knockout mutants: the Keio collection. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2 2006.0008 PubMed
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  7. 7.0 7.1 Kang, Y et al. (2004) Systematic mutagenesis of the Escherichia coli genome. J. Bacteriol. 186 4921-30 PubMed
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Ito, M et al. (2005) Functional analysis of 1440 Escherichia coli genes using the combination of knock-out library and phenotype microarrays. Metab. Eng. 7 318-27 PubMed
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Kawashima, H et al. (1984) Functional domains of Escherichia coli recA protein deduced from the mutational sites in the gene. Mol. Gen. Genet. 193 288-92 PubMed
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Templin, A et al. (1978) Suppressibility of recA, recB, and recC mutations by nonsense suppressors. J. Bacteriol. 134 590-6 PubMed
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Dutreix, M et al. (1989) New recA mutations that dissociate the various RecA protein activities in Escherichia coli provide evidence for an additional role for RecA protein in UV mutagenesis. J. Bacteriol. 171 2415-23 PubMed
  12. Lavery, PE & Kowalczykowski, SC (1990) Properties of recA441 protein-catalyzed DNA strand exchange can be attributed to an enhanced ability to compete with SSB protein. J. Biol. Chem. 265 4004-10 PubMed
  13. Larminat, F et al. (1992) New mutations in and around the L2 disordered loop of the RecA protein modulate recombination and/or coprotease activity. J. Bacteriol. 174 6264-9 PubMed
  14. 14.0 14.1 Zaitsev, E et al. (1994) Nucleotide sequence between recA and alaSp in E. coli K12 and the sequence change in four recA mutations. Mutat. Res. 323 173-7 PubMed
  15. Fuerst, CR & Siminovitch, L (1965) Characterization of an unusual defective lysogenic strain of Escherichia coli K-12(lambda). Virology 27 449-51 PubMed
  16. Knight, KL et al. (1984) Identification of the amino acid substitutions in two mutant forms of the recA protein from Escherichia coli: recA441 and recA629. J. Biol. Chem. 259 11279-83 PubMed
  17. 17.0 17.1 Datsenko, KA & Wanner, BL (2000) One-step inactivation of chromosomal genes in Escherichia coli K-12 using PCR products. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 6640-5 PubMed
  18. Wanner, BL & Boline, JA (1990) Mapping and molecular cloning of the phn (psiD) locus for phosphonate utilization in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 172 1186-96 PubMed
  19. Lin, LL & Little, JW (1988) Isolation and characterization of noncleavable (Ind-) mutants of the LexA repressor of Escherichia coli K-12. J. Bacteriol. 170 2163-73 PubMed
  20. Tran, L et al. (2011) Single-gene deletion mutants of Escherichia coli with altered sensitivity to bicyclomycin, an inhibitor of transcription termination factor Rho. J. Bacteriol. 193 2229-35 PubMed
  21. 21.0 21.1 21.2 Singh, R et al. (2010) Impact of recA on levofloxacin exposure-related resistance development. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 54 4262-8 PubMed
  22. 22.0 22.1 22.2 Thi, TD et al. (2011) Effect of recA inactivation on mutagenesis of Escherichia coli exposed to sublethal concentrations of antimicrobials. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 66 531-8 PubMed
  23. Salguero, I et al. (2011) RecA-dependent replication in the nrdA101(Ts) mutant of Escherichia coli under restrictive conditions. J. Bacteriol. 193 2851-60 PubMed
  24. 24.0 24.1 24.2 Harada, F et al. (1990) A simple, general method for detecting retroviral RNAs expressed in cells. Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 81 232-7 PubMed
  25. Vidal, LS et al. (2006) Enhanced sensitivity of Escherichia coli uvrB mutants to mitomycin C points to a UV-C distinct repair for DNA adducts. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 19 1351-6 PubMed
  26. Santangelo, JD et al. (1991) Metronidazole activation and isolation of Clostridium acetobutylicum electron transport genes. J. Bacteriol. 173 1088-95 PubMed
  27. Kitagawa, M et al. (2005) Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research. DNA Res. 12 291-9 PubMed
  28. Kohara, Y et al. (1987) The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50 495-508 PubMed
  29. 29.0 29.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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