cysG:On One Page

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Quickview   Gene   Gene Product(s)   Expression   Evolution   On One Page    
Quickview | Gene | Product(s) | Expression| Evolution | References |

Quickview

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Standard Name

cysG

Gene Synonym(s)

ECK3356, b3368, JW3331[1], JW3331

Product Desc.

CysG[2][3];

Component of SIROHEMESYN-CPLX[2]

Siroheme synthase, multifunctional enzyme; has three activities: uroporphyrinogen III methyltransferase, SAM-dependent; precorrin-2 dehydrogenase; sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase[4]

Product Synonyms(s)

fused siroheme synthase 1,3-dimethyluroporphyriongen III dehydrogenase and siroheme ferrochelatase[1], uroporphyrinogen methyltransferase[1], B3368[2][1] , ECK3356, JW3331, b3368

Function from GO

<GO_nr />

Knock-Out Phenotype
Regulation/Expression

transcription unit(s): cysG[2], nirBDC-cysG[2], OP00062, nirB, nirBDC

Regulation/Activity
Quick Links

porteco.png EcoCyc.gif regulondb.jpg

dnadisplay.png proteindisplay.png   pubmed.jpg   textpresso.jpg  

</protect> See Help:Quickview for help with entering information in the Quickview table. <protect></protect>

Notes

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YraL is homologous to the C-terminal methyltransferase domain of CysG. cysG is transcribed from the nirB operon and from cysG promoters.[4]



Gene

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

cysG

Mnemonic

Cysteine

Synonyms

ECK3356, b3368, JW3331[1], JW3331

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

75.35 minutes 

MG1655: 3495850..3497223
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:3495850..3497223 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 3425733..3427106
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:3425733..3427106 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 3383007..3384380
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:3383007..3384380 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 4142588..4141215
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:4141215..4142588 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 3593595..3594968
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:3593595..3594968 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

Coding Start (SO:0000323)

MG1655

3495850

Edman degradation

PMID:2407558


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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

ΔcysG (Keio:JW3331)

deletion

deletion

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

PMID:16738554

Shigen

CGSC10491[5]

cysG::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB21136)

Insertion at nt 744 in Plus orientation

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

PMID:15262929

E. coli Genome Project:FB21136

contains pKD46

cysG::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB21137)

Insertion at nt 744 in Plus orientation

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

PMID:15262929

E. coli Genome Project:FB21137

does not contain pKD46

cysG132

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:6188

cysG303

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:7142

cysG98::Tn5

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:7818

cysG49

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:8477

cysG55

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:10053

cysG44

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

CGSC:11489

ΔcysG776::kan

deletion

deletion

Auxotrophies

Requires cysteine for growth

PMID:16738554

CGSC:100490


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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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<protect>

Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW3331

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCGATCATTTGCCTATATTTTG

Primer 2:CCATGGTTGGAGAACCAGTTCAG

15C3

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334

smg-3082::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12071 = CGSC7444[5]

est. P1 cotransduction: 2% [6]
Synonyms:zhb-3082::Tn10, zhd-3082::Tn10

zhf-3084::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18456 = CGSC7576[5]

est. P1 cotransduction: 79% [6]
Synonyms:zhe-3084::Tn10nnnCAG18456 also carries cysG0 (CGSC).

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000183

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:947880

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0185

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0011010

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Product(s)

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Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name

CysG

Synonyms

fused siroheme synthase 1,3-dimethyluroporphyriongen III dehydrogenase and siroheme ferrochelatase[1], uroporphyrinogen methyltransferase[1], B3368[2][1] , ECK3356, JW3331, b3368

Product description

CysG[2][3];

Component of SIROHEMESYN-CPLX[2]

Siroheme synthase, multifunctional enzyme; has three activities: uroporphyrinogen III methyltransferase, SAM-dependent; precorrin-2 dehydrogenase; sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase[4]

EC number (for enzymes)

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Notes

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology
See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

C

Seeded from Riley et al 2006 [1].

Missing: evidence, reference

GO:0003824

catalytic activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR016040

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0003824

catalytic activity

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0511

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004325

ferrochelatase activity

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004851

uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004851

uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity

GOA:spec
GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:2.1.1.107

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR003043

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR006366

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR006367

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR019478

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006779

porphyrin biosynthetic process

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0627

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008152

metabolic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000878

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008152

metabolic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014776

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008152

metabolic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014777

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008152

metabolic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR016040

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR000878

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR003043

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR006366

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014776

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR014777

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008168

methyltransferase activity

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0489

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0009236

cobalamin biosynthetic process

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0009236

cobalamin biosynthetic process

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0169

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0016491

oxidoreductase activity

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0560

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0016740

transferase activity

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0808

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0016829

lyase activity

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0456

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0019354

siroheme biosynthetic process

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0043115

precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01646

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0043115

precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity

GOA:spec
GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:1.3.1.76

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0051266

sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity

GOA:spec
GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:4.99.1.4

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0055114

oxidation reduction

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR006366

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0055114

oxidation reduction

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR019478

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0055114

oxidation reduction

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0560

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

Interactions See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type Partner Notes References Evidence

Protein

Subunits of SIROHEMESYN-CPLX

could be indirect

Protein

nadE

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1145699

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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment Description Evidence Reference/Source Notes

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Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence

at EcoCyc

MDHLPIFCQL RDRDCLIVGG GDVAERKARL LLDAGARLTV NALAFIPQFT AWADAGMLTL
VEGPFDESLL DTCWLAIAAT DDDALNQRVS EAAEARRIFC NVVDAPKAAS FIMPSIIDRS
PLMVAVSSGG TSPVLARLLR EKLESLLPLH LGQVAKYAGQ LRGRVKQQFA TMGERRRFWE
KLFVNDRLAQ SLANNDQKAI TETTEQLINE PLDHRGEVVL VGAGPGDAGL LTLKGLQQIQ
QADVVVYDRL VSDDIMNLVR RDADRVFVGK RAGYHCVPQE EINQILLREA QKGKRVVRLK
GGDPFIFGRG GEELETLCNA GIPFSVVPGI TAASGCSAYS GIPLTHRDYA QSVRLITGHL
KTGGELDWEN LAAEKQTLVF YMGLNQAATI QQKLIEHGMP GEMPVAIVEN GTAVTQRVID
GTLTQLGELA QQMNSPSLII IGRVVGLRDK LNWFSNH
Length

457

Mol. Wt

49.951 kDa

pI

6.1 (calculated)

Extinction coefficient

36,440 - 37,315 (calc based on 6 Y, 5 W, and 7 C residues)


Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Residues Description Notes References

Domain

217..427

PF00590 Tetrapyrrole (Corrin/Porphyrin) Methylases

PMID:19920124

Domain

149..209

PF10414 Sirohaem synthase dimerisation region

PMID:19920124

<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=cysG taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

View models at:

</protect>

Structure figures

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Notes

Gene Product Resources

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See Help:Product_resources for help with entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource type Source Notes/Reference

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GI:16131246

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:947880

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0011010

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P0AEA8

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:947880

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000183

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0185

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Expression

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Overview

This is a placeholder for a summary statement on how expression of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.


Cellular Levels

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See Help:Cellular levels

Molecule Organism or Strain Value Units Experimental Conditions Assay used Notes Reference(s)

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

429

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

132

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Minimal
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

215

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete without Methionine
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

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<protect>

See Help:Expression_transcription for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Transcription unit(s)

cysG

nirBDC-cysG

Figure courtesy of RegulonDB

</protect>

Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how transcription of this gene is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Translation and Regulation of Translation

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<protect><gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:3495830..3495870 source=MG1655 type=Gene+DNA_+Protein preset=Nterminus </gbrowseImage> This picture shows the sequence around the N-terminus.

</protect>

Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how translation of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about turnover of this gene product. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Experimental

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<protect> Mutations Affecting Expression See Help:Expression_mutations for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Allele Name Mutation Phenotype Reference


Expression Studies See Help:Expression_studies for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Reference Notes

microarray

GEO Profiles:b3368 (EcoliWiki Page)

NCBI GEO profiles for cysG

microarray

GenExpDB:b3368 (EcoliWiki Page)

Summary of data for cysG from multiple microarray studies


Expression Resources See Help:Expression_resources for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource Name Resource Type Description Source Notes

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Notes

Accessions Related to cysG Expression

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0185

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoliGenExpDB:b3368

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000183

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0011010

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Evolution

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Homologs in Other Organisms

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See Help:Evolution_homologs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Organism Homologs (Statistics) Comments

Anopheles gambiae

  • ENSANGP00000001745 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Arabidopsis thaliana

  • AT5G40850 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Oryza gramene

  • P93628 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)
  • Q5ZCH6 (score: 0.090)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Schizosaccharomyces pombe

  • SPCC17396c (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 99%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Shigella flexneri

CYSG

From SHIGELLACYC

E. coli O157

CYSG

From ECOO157CYC


Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

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Notes

Families

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:51735

Panther (EcoliWiki Page)

PTHR21091:SF16

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:53790

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:75615

Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)

PF00590 Tetrapyrrole (Corrin/Porphyrin) Methylases

Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)

PF10414 Sirohaem synthase dimerisation region

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10188

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000183

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0185

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0011010

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  3. 3.0 3.1 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  6. 6.0 6.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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