xerC:Gene Product(s)

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Nomenclature Function Interactions Localization Sequence Domains Structure Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name

XerC

Synonyms

site-specific tyrosine recombinase[1], B3811[2][1], XerC[2][1] , ECK3806, JW3784, b3811

Product description

site-specific recombinase, acts on cer sequence of ColE1, effects chromosome segregation at cell division[2][3];

Component of Xer site-specific recombination system[3]

Tyrosine recombinase XerCD resolves chromosome dimers; site-specific[4]

EC number (for enzymes)


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Notes

XerC binds to the dif left half site[5].

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology
See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status
GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002104

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0042150

plasmid recombination

PMID:2254268[6]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR004107

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0009009

site-specific recombinase activity

PMID:2254268[6]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

F

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011010

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011931

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR013762

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0238

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01808

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0963

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0086

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006313

transposition, DNA-mediated

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01808

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0007049

cell cycle

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011931

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0007049

cell cycle

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0131

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0007059

chromosome segregation

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01808

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0007059

chromosome segregation

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011931

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0007059

chromosome segregation

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0159

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0009037

tyrosine-based site-specific recombinase activity

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_01808

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0015074

DNA integration

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002104

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0015074

DNA integration

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR004107

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0015074

DNA integration

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011931

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0015074

DNA integration

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR013762

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0015074

DNA integration

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0229

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0051301

cell division

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011931

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0051301

cell division

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0132

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0009009

site-specific recombinase activity

PMID:11114887[7]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

with XerD and FtsK

complete

GO:0048476

Holliday junction resolvase complex

PMID:11114887[7]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

with XerD

complete

GO:0006276

plasmid maintenance

PMID:2254268[6]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

complete

GO:0003677

DNA binding

PMID:8402918[5]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

complete

GO:0009037

tyrosine-based site-specific recombinase activity

PMID:8402918[5]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

complete

GO:0006276

plasmid maintenance

PMID:8195072[8]

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

complete

GO:0071139

resolution of recombination intermediates

PMID:7746851[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

complete

GO:0048476

Holliday junction resolvase complex

PMID:7746851[9]

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

C

with XerD

complete

Interactions See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type Partner Notes References Evidence

Protein

Subunits of Xer site-specific recombination system

could be indirect

Protein

pldA

PMID:16606699[10]

Experiment(s):EBI-1146722

Protein

cysD

PMID:16606699[10]

Experiment(s):EBI-1146722

Protein

prs

PMID:16606699[10]

Experiment(s):EBI-1146722

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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment Description Evidence Reference/Source Notes

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Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence

at EcoCyc

MTDLHTDVER YLRYLSVERQ LSPITLLNYQ RQLEAIINFA SENGLQSWQQ CDVTMVRNFA
VRSRRKGLGA ASLALRLSAL RSFFDWLVSQ NELKANPAKG VSAPKAPRHL PKNIDVDDMN
RLLDIDINDP LAVRDRAMLE VMYGAGLRLS ELVGLDIKHL DLESGEVWVM GKGSKERRLP
IGRNAVAWIE HWLDLRDLFG SEDDALFLSK LGKRISARNV QKRFAEWGIK QGLNNHVHPH
KLRHSFATHM LESSGDLRGV QELLGHANLS TTQIYTHLDF QHLASVYDAA HPRAKRGK
Length

298

Mol. Wt

33.868 kDa

pI

9.8 (calculated)

Extinction coefficient

41,940 - 42,065 (calc based on 6 Y, 6 W, and 1 C residues)


Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Residues Description Notes References

Domain

8..91

PF02899 Phage integrase, N-terminal SAM-like domain

PMID:19920124[11]

Domain

112..282

PF00589 Phage integrase family

PMID:19920124[11]

<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=xerC taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

View models at:

</protect>

Structure figures

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</protect>

Notes

Mutants that are still able to bind recombination sites, but do not promote recombination at cer or in vivo plasmid resolution

  • Presumptive active site tyrosine nucleophile mutant = XerC275F[12][13]
  • Conserved Domain II Arginine implicated in DNA phosphodiester activation = XerCR243Q[14][13]

Gene Product Resources

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See Help:Product_resources for help with entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource type Source Notes/Reference

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GI:16131663

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:948355

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0012448

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P0A8P6

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG11069

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG11069

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:948355

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120001058

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB1062

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  3. 3.0 3.1 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  4. EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Blakely, G et al. (1993) Two related recombinases are required for site-specific recombination at dif and cer in E. coli K12. Cell 75 351-61 PubMed
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Colloms, SD et al. (1990) Recombination at ColE1 cer requires the Escherichia coli xerC gene product, a member of the lambda integrase family of site-specific recombinases. J. Bacteriol. 172 6973-80 PubMed
  7. 7.0 7.1 Barre, FX et al. (2000) FtsK functions in the processing of a Holliday junction intermediate during bacterial chromosome segregation. Genes Dev. 14 2976-88 PubMed
  8. Cornet, F et al. (1994) Plasmid pSC101 harbors a recombination site, psi, which is able to resolve plasmid multimers and to substitute for the analogous chromosomal Escherichia coli site dif. J. Bacteriol. 176 3188-95 PubMed
  9. 9.0 9.1 Sherratt, DJ et al. (1995) Site-specific recombination and circular chromosome segregation. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci. 347 37-42 PubMed
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Arifuzzaman, M et al. (2006) Large-scale identification of protein-protein interaction of Escherichia coli K-12. Genome Res. 16 686-91 PubMed
  11. 11.0 11.1 Finn, RD et al. (2010) The Pfam protein families database. Nucleic Acids Res. 38 D211-22 PubMed
  12. Pargellis, CA et al. (1988) Suicide recombination substrates yield covalent lambda integrase-DNA complexes and lead to identification of the active site tyrosine. J. Biol. Chem. 263 7678-85 PubMed
  13. 13.0 13.1 Leslie, NR & Sherratt, DJ (1995) Site-specific recombination in the replication terminus region of Escherichia coli: functional replacement of dif. EMBO J. 14 1561-70 PubMed
  14. Parsons, RL et al. (1988) Step-arrest mutants of FLP recombinase: implications for the catalytic mechanism of DNA recombination. Mol. Cell. Biol. 8 3303-10 PubMed

Categories

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