rpoB:Gene

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Nomenclature Location(s) and DNA Sequence Sequence Features Alleles and Phenotypes Genetic Interactions Genetic Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

rpoB

Mnemonic

RNA polymerase

Synonyms

ECK3978, b3987, JW3950, ftsR, groN, nitB, rif, ron, sdgB, stl, stv, tabD[1], mbrD?, tabD, tabG

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

90.08 minutes 

MG1655: 4179268..4183296
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:4179268..4183296 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 4160856..4164884
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:4160856..4164884 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 4068948..4072976
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:4068948..4072976 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 3455436..3451408
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:3451408..3455436 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 4278964..4282992
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:4278964..4282992 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

Coding Start (SO:0000323)

MG1655

4179268

Edman degradation

PMID:1095419[2]
PMID:6266829[3]


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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

rpoBE813K

E813K

Disrupts the enzyme's active center

seeded from UniProt:P0A8V2

rpoB352

CGSC:5386

rpoB308

CGSC:5088

rpoB70

CGSC:5697

rpoB302

CGSC:5724

rpoB301

CGSC:5967

rpoB79

CGSC:6644

rpoB180

CGSC:6647

rpoB318

CGSC:6800

rpoB316

CGSC:7059

rpoB324(rifR)

rifampicin resistant

CGSC:7075

rpoB331(rifR)

rifampicin resistant

CGSC:8722

rpoB306

CGSC:9150

rpoB2(ts)

temperature sensitive

PMID:8113195[4]

CGSC:9774

rpoB7(ts, rifR)

"temperature-sensitive, rifampicin resistant"

CGSC:9775

rpoB3(rifR)

rifampicin resistant

CGSC:10384

rpoB0(rifR)

rifampicin resistant

CGSC:10521

rpoB342

CGSC:10832

rpoB303

CGSC:11987

rpoB23(rifR)

rifampicin resistant

CGSC:14556

rpoB307

CGSC:16669

rpoB317

CGSC:17095

rpoB2066

PMID:7009579[5]

CGSC:67259

rpoB2069

PMID:7009579[5]

CGSC:67261

rpoB2067

PMID:7009579[5]

CGSC:67262

rpoB2068

PMID:7009579[5]

CGSC:67265

rpoB*35

Sensitivity to

decreases sensitivity to bicyclomycin

PMID:21183718[6]

fig. 2; the rpoB*35 allele is described in [7]

rpoB361 ridB1

Dependence

Mutant is dependent on rifampicin. with the condition its grown below 42C in rich medium.

PMID:6757665[8]

strain: PB61

table 3 and figure 1

stv-72

Resistant to

Resistant to Streptovaricin

PMID:4387741[9]

Strain: KY5102

Figure 1.

The paper also describes other alleles with the same phenotype.

mbrD7

Resistant to

Resistance to camphor, other mutants with similar phenotypes are described.

PMID:2176633[10]

PMID:1925019[11]

Table 2 and Table 1

rpoB in strain K100R3

Resistant to

Rfampin resistance

PMID:4879326[12]

Strain: K1100R3

Table 1

rpoB 3445

AA residue affected 507-687

Resistant to

Resistant to rifampicin

PMID:3050121[13]

Several strain were described in table 7

Evidence in table 7

rpoB in strain KY1343

Resistant to

Resistance to Streptolydigin. in vivo.

PMID:4571524[14]

Strains: KY1343, KY1345, KY1360, KY1361, KY1348

Table 2 shows resistance phenotype and other strains with similar mutations.

rpoB in strain PA6075

Resistant to

Resistant to Streptolydigin

PMID:4897821[15]

Strain: PA6075

Figure 1

rpoB706 dnaA1

Growth Phenotype

DnaA1 Mutant is unable to grow at 42.5C, mutation in rpoB suppresses thermosensitivity allowing the strain to grow at 42.5C.

PMID:400782[16]

Experimental Strain: EC8


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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW3950

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691[17]

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:gccGTTTACTCCTATACCGAGAAAAAACGTATTCG

Primer 2:cctTCGTCTTCCAGTTCGATGTTGATACCC

7B7

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[18]

argE86::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12185 = CGSC7471[19]

est. P1 cotransduction: 36% [20]

thiC39::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18500 = CGSC7472[19]

est. P1 cotransduction: 59% [20]
Synonyms:thi-39::Tn10

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10894

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10894

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000885

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:948488

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0887

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0013041

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. Fujiki, H & Zurek, G (1975) The subunits of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from E. coli: I. Amino acid analysis and primary structure of the N-terminal regions. FEBS Lett. 55 242-4 PubMed
  3. Ovchinnikov, YA et al. (1981) The primary structure of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Nucleotide sequence of the rpoB gene and amino-acid sequence of the beta-subunit. Eur. J. Biochem. 116 621-9 PubMed
  4. Kogoma, T (1994) Escherichia coli RNA polymerase mutants that enhance or diminish the SOS response constitutively expressed in the absence of RNase HI activity. J. Bacteriol. 176 1521-3 PubMed
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Yanofsky, C & Horn, V (1981) Rifampin resistance mutations that alter the efficiency of transcription termination at the tryptophan operon attenuator. J. Bacteriol. 145 1334-41 PubMed
  6. Washburn, RS & Gottesman, ME (2011) Transcription termination maintains chromosome integrity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108 792-7 PubMed
  7. (could not retreive XML for PMID:xxxx from NCBI. ) could not retreive XML for PMID:xxxx from NCBI. could not retreive XML for PMID:xxxx from NCBI. could not retreive XML for PMID:xxxx from NCBI. could not retreive XML for PMID:xxxx from NCBI. PubMed
  8. Dabbs, ER (1982) Three additional loci of rifampicin dependence in Escherichia coli. Mol. Gen. Genet. 187 519-22 PubMed
  9. Yura, T & Igarashi, K (1968) RNA polymerase mutants of Escherichia coli. I. Mutants resistant to streptovaricin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 61 1313-9 PubMed
  10. Trun, NJ & Gottesman, S (1990) On the bacterial cell cycle: Escherichia coli mutants with altered ploidy. Genes Dev. 4 2036-47 PubMed
  11. Trun, NJ & Gottesman, S () Characterization of Escherichia coli mutants with altered ploidy. Res. Microbiol. 142 195-200 PubMed
  12. Ezekiel, DH & Hutchins, JE (1968) Mutations affecting RNA polymerase associated with rifampicin resistance in Escherichia coli. Nature 220 276-7 PubMed
  13. Jin, DJ & Gross, CA (1988) Mapping and sequencing of mutations in the Escherichia coli rpoB gene that lead to rifampicin resistance. J. Mol. Biol. 202 45-58 PubMed
  14. Iwakura, Y et al. (1973) RNA polymerase mutants of Escherichia coli. Streptolydigin resistance and its relation to rifampicin resistance. Mol. Gen. Genet. 121 181-96 PubMed
  15. Schleif, R (1969) Isolation and characterization of streptolydigin resistant RNA polymerase. Nature 223 1068-9 PubMed
  16. Bagdasarian, MM et al. (1977) Suppression of the DnaA phenotype by mutations in the rpoB cistron of ribonucleic acid polymerase in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 130 577-82 PubMed
  17. Kitagawa, M et al. (2005) Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research. DNA Res. 12 291-9 PubMed
  18. Kohara, Y et al. (1987) The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50 495-508 PubMed
  19. 19.0 19.1 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  20. 20.0 20.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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