proB:On One Page

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Quickview   Gene   Gene Product(s)   Expression   Evolution   On One Page    
Quickview | Gene | Product(s) | Expression| Evolution | References |

Quickview

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Standard Name

proB

Gene Synonym(s)

ECK0243, b0242, JW0232, pro2, pro(2)[1], pro

Product Desc.

ProB[2][3];

Component of γ-glutamyl kinase[2][3]; γ-glutamyl kinase-GP-reductase multienzyme complex[2][3]

Glutamate 5-kinase, proline biosynthesis[4]

Product Synonyms(s)

gamma-glutamate kinase[1], B0242[2][1], ProB[2][1] , ECK0243, JW0232, pro, b0242

Function from GO

<GO_nr />

Knock-Out Phenotype
Regulation/Expression

transcription unit(s): proBA[2]

Regulation/Activity
Quick Links

porteco.png EcoCyc.gif regulondb.jpg

dnadisplay.png proteindisplay.png   pubmed.jpg   textpresso.jpg  

</protect> See Help:Quickview for help with entering information in the Quickview table. <protect></protect>

Notes

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Contains PUA domain, required for proline-triggered aggregation.[4]



Gene

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

proB

Mnemonic

Proline

Synonyms

ECK0243, b0242, JW0232, pro2, pro(2)[1], pro

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

5.6 minutes 

MG1655: 259612..260715
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:259612..260715 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 264880..265983
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:264880..265983 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 259611..260714
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:259611..260714 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 259612..260715
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:259612..260715 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 233716..234819
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:233716..234819 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

Coding Start (SO:0000323)

MG1655

259612

Edman degradation

PMID:6089111


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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

ΔproB (Keio:JW0232)

deletion

deletion

Auxotrophies

Requires proline for growth

PMID:16738554

Shigen

CGSC8467[5]

proB22

Auxotrophies

Requires proline for growth

CGSC:5455

proB28

Auxotrophies

Requires proline for growth

CGSC:10032

proB91

Auxotrophies

Requires proline for growth

CGSC:12266

ΔproB760::kan

deletion

deletion

Auxotrophies

Requires proline for growth

PMID:16738554

CGSC:102468

proB

Resistant to

Nitro-4-pyridine N-oxide Resistance

PMID:385587

Strain: CU210

proB

Resistant to

Nitro-4-pyridine N-oxide Resistance

PMID:5329291

Strain: W3630

Table 1

proB

Resistant to

Nitro-4-pyridine N-oxide Resistance

PMID:4598010

proB

Resistant to

Dehydroproline Resistance

PMID:4598010

proB

Resistant to

Azetidine carboxylate resistance

PMID:385587

proB

Resistant to

Nitro-4-pyridine N-oxide Resistance

PMID:4598010


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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW0232

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCAGTGACAGCCAGACGCTGGT

Primer 2:CCACGGGTAATCATGTCATCACG

8F9

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334

8G4

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334

yafC502::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18436 = CGSC7328[5]

est. P1 cotransduction: 35% [6]
Synonyms:zae-502::Tn10

proA81::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18447 = CGSC7330[5]

est. P1 cotransduction: 99% [6]

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000759

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:946425

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0761

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0000830

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Product(s)

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Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name

ProB

Synonyms

gamma-glutamate kinase[1], B0242[2][1], ProB[2][1] , ECK0243, JW0232, pro, b0242

Product description

ProB[2][3];

Component of γ-glutamyl kinase[2][3]; γ-glutamyl kinase-GP-reductase multienzyme complex[2][3]

Glutamate 5-kinase, proline biosynthesis[4]

EC number (for enzymes)

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Notes

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology
See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status

GO:0000166

nucleotide binding

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0547

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0000287

magnesium ion binding

PMID:16337196

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0000287

magnesium ion binding

PMID:17069808

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0000287

magnesium ion binding

PMID:6319365

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0003723

RNA binding

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR002478

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_00456

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR001057

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR005715

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011529

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR019797

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

GOA:spec
GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:2.7.2.11

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

PMID:16337196

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

PMID:17069808

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0004349

glutamate 5-kinase activity

PMID:6319365

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005524

ATP binding

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0067

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_00456

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR005715

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011529

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0963

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

GO_REF:0000023

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_SL:SL-0086

C

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:hamap
GO_REF:0000020

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

HAMAP:MF_00456

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR001057

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR005715

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR011529

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:interpro
GO_REF:0000002

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

InterPro:IPR019797

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

GOA:spkw
SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

SP_KW:KW-0641

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0006561

proline biosynthetic process

PMID:2841193

IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype

P

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

Interactions See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type Partner Notes References Evidence

Protein

Subunits of γ-glutamyl kinase

could be indirect

Protein

prs

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1136004

Protein

rfaS

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1136004

Protein

Subunits of γ-glutamyl kinase-GP-reductase multienzyme complex

could be indirect


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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment Description Evidence Reference/Source Notes

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Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence

at EcoCyc

MSDSQTLVVK LGTSVLTGGS RRLNRAHIVE LVRQCAQLHA AGHRIVIVTS GAIAAGREHL
GYPELPATIA SKQLLAAVGQ SRLIQLWEQL FSIYGIHVGQ MLLTRADMED RERFLNARDT
LRALLDNNIV PVINENDAVA TAEIKVGDND NLSALAAILA GADKLLLLTD QKGLYTADPR
SNPQAELIKD VYGIDDALRA IAGDSVSGLG TGGMSTKLQA ADVACRAGID TIIAAGSKPG
VIGDVMEGIS VGTLFHAQAT PLENRKRWIF GAPPAGEITV DEGATAAILE RGSSLLPKGI
KSVTGNFSRG EVIRICNLEG RDIAHGVSRY NSDALRRIAG HHSQEIDAIL GYEYGPVAVH
RDDMITR
Length

367

Mol. Wt

39.057 kDa

pI

6.5 (calculated)

Extinction coefficient

21,430 - 21,805 (calc based on 7 Y, 2 W, and 3 C residues)


Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Residues Description Notes References

Domain

5..235

PF00696 Amino acid kinase family

PMID:19920124

Domain

276..350

PF01472 PUA domain

PMID:19920124

<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=proB taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

View models at:

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Structure figures

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Notes

Gene Product Resources

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See Help:Product_resources for help with entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource type Source Notes/Reference

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GI:16128228

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:946425

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0000830

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P0A7B5

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:946425

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000759

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0761

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Expression

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Overview

This is a placeholder for a summary statement on how expression of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.


Cellular Levels

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See Help:Cellular levels

Molecule Organism or Strain Value Units Experimental Conditions Assay used Notes Reference(s)

Protein

E. coli K-12 MC4100

2.78E+02

molecules/cell

  • Medium: median data from rich and minimal media
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min): Growth Rate(min):
  • Growth phase: other:

emPAI

PMID:18304323

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

2048

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

536

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Minimal
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

1202

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete without Methionine
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

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<protect>

See Help:Expression_transcription for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Transcription unit(s)

proBA

Figure courtesy of RegulonDB

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how transcription of this gene is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Translation and Regulation of Translation

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<protect><gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:259592..259632 source=MG1655 type=Gene+DNA_+Protein preset=Nterminus </gbrowseImage> This picture shows the sequence around the N-terminus.

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how translation of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about turnover of this gene product. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Experimental

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<protect> Mutations Affecting Expression See Help:Expression_mutations for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Allele Name Mutation Phenotype Reference


Expression Studies See Help:Expression_studies for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Reference Notes

microarray

GEO Profiles:b0242 (EcoliWiki Page)

NCBI GEO profiles for proB

microarray

GenExpDB:b0242 (EcoliWiki Page)

Summary of data for proB from multiple microarray studies


Expression Resources See Help:Expression_resources for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource Name Resource Type Description Source Notes

GFP Fusion

Intergenic region (259024..259471) fused to gfpmut2.

OpenBioSystems

GFP fusion described in Zaslaver, et al.
Plate:109-AZ01; Well:A7[7]

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Notes

Accessions Related to proB Expression

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0761

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoliGenExpDB:b0242

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000759

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0000830

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Evolution

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Homologs in Other Organisms

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See Help:Evolution_homologs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Organism Homologs (Statistics) Comments

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • YDR300C (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)
  • YHR033W (score: 0.572)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Schizosaccharomyces pombe

  • SPAC17H93c (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Xenopus tropicalis

  • ENSXETP00000013948 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 99%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Shigella flexneri

PROB

From SHIGELLACYC

E. coli O157

PROB

From ECOO157CYC


Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

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Notes

Families

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)

PF01472 PUA domain

Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)

PF00696 Amino acid kinase family

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:53633

Panther (EcoliWiki Page)

PTHR11063:SF6

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:88697

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10768

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000759

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0761

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0000830

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  6. 6.0 6.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).
  7. Zaslaver, A et al. (2006) A comprehensive library of fluorescent transcriptional reporters for Escherichia coli. Nat. Methods 3 623-8 PubMed

Categories

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