ftsZ:Gene

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Nomenclature Location(s) and DNA Sequence Sequence Features Alleles and Phenotypes Genetic Interactions Genetic Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

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Nomenclature

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Standard name

ftsZ

Mnemonic

Filamentation, temperature sensitive

Synonyms

ECK0096, b0095, JW0093, sfiB, sulB[1], sulB

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

2.27 minutes 

MG1655: 105305..106456
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:105305..106456 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 108109..109260
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:108109..109260 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 105304..106455
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:105304..106455 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 105305..106456
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:105305..106456 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 79409..80560
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:79409..80560 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

Coding Start (SO:0000323)

MG1655

105305

Edman degradation

PMID:9298646[2]


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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

ftsZG105F

G105F

In ftsZ-84; loss of GTPase-activity and conversion to an ATPase

seeded from UniProt:P0A9A6

ftsZT108A

T108A

In ftsZ-Z3; lethal; greatly reduced GTP binding

seeded from UniProt:P0A9A6

ftsZ844(ts)

temperature sensitive

PMID:6991482[3] PMID:4583216[4]

CGSC:10684

ftsZ26(ts)

Growth Phenotype

cell division is blocked and filaments with smooth morphology are formed

abnormal geometry of z ring is formed

PMID:1644768[5]

PMID:8682793[6]

CGSC:6956

unable to localize FtsZ at non-permissive temp.

at permissive temp. cells have altered polar morphology

ftsZ25(ts)

temperature sensitive

CGSC:12145

ftsZ103

TTC to TGC

Phe to Cys at amino acid 268

Resistant to

resistant to SulA

PMID:7012641[7] PMID:1107802[8] PMID:2145263[9]

CGSC:70085

same phenotype as ftsZ114

ftsZ1

GCT to ACT

Ala to Thr at amino acid 70

Resistant to

resistant to SulA

PMID:8752322[10]

PMID:2145263[9]

ftsZ9

Insertion of TC GGC G

Insertion of Val-Gly after amino acid 18

Resistant to

resistant to SulA

PMID:8752322[10]

PMID:2145263[9]

same phenotype as ftsZ25

ftsZ100

GCT to GTT and TTC to TGC

Ala to Val at amino acid 81 and Phe to Cys at amino acid 268

Resistant to

resistant to SulA and partially resistant to minCD

PMID:8752322[10]

PMID:11673433[11]

PMID:2145263[9]

participates in cell division regardless of SulA’s presence


ftsZ114

reduced affinity for SulA

PMID:8752322[10] PMID:9501185[12] PMID:6329742[13]

previously known as sfiB114

ftsZ3

ACC to GAC

Thr to Ala at amino acid 108

Resistant to

resistant to SulA

PMID:8752322[10]

PMID:2145263[9]

unstable protein, unable to support cell growth and shows a deficiency in GTP interaction

ftsZ2

Growth Phenotype

reduces the activity of ftsZ, forms elongated nucleated cells with minicells

PMID:8752322[10] PMID:1644768[5]

resistant to SulA's effect, but still shown to interact with it based on 2 Hybrid screen.

displays reduced GTP hydrolysis but is able to support cell growth

ftsZ84

Cell Shape

unable to form Z-ring at non-permissive temperature

PMID:1528267[14] PMID:8016071[15] PMID:8682793[6]

reduced GTPase activity and a reduced ability to polymerize

ftsZ84

missense mutation

Growth Phenotype

at non-permissive temperature cell division is blocked and filaments with smooth morphology are formed

PMID:8083192[16]

PMID:8682793[6]

changed GTPase activity to ATPase activity instead

ftsZ2

GAC to GGC

Asp to Gly at amino acid 212

Resistant to

resistant to SulA

PMID:2145263[9]

ftsZ84

GGT to AGT

Gly to Ser at amino acid 105

Growth Phenotype

temperature sensitive

PMID:2145263[9]


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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW0093

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691[17]

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCTTTGAACCAATGGAACTTAC

Primer 2:CCATCAGCTTGCTTACGCAGGAA

6F3

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[18]

15B8

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[18]

leuO3051::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12095 = CGSC7324[19]

est. P1 cotransduction: 45% [20]
Synonyms:zab-3051::Tn10 nnnThe start of leuO was reannotated by Riley et al. (2006).

zad-220::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG12025 = CGSC7326[19]

est. P1 cotransduction: 15% [20]

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10347

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10347

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:944786

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000341

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0343

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0000333

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. Link, AJ et al. (1997) Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12. Electrophoresis 18 1259-313 PubMed
  3. Lutkenhaus, JF et al. (1980) Organization of genes in the ftsA-envA region of the Escherichia coli genetic map and identification of a new fts locus (ftsZ). J. Bacteriol. 142 615-20 PubMed
  4. Ricard, M & Hirota, Y (1973) Process of cellular division in Escherichia coli: physiological study on thermosensitive mutants defective in cell division. J. Bacteriol. 116 314-22 PubMed
  5. 5.0 5.1 Bi, E & Lutkenhaus, J (1992) Isolation and characterization of ftsZ alleles that affect septal morphology. J. Bacteriol. 174 5414-23 PubMed
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Addinall, SG et al. (1996) FtsZ ring formation in fts mutants. J. Bacteriol. 178 3877-84 PubMed
  7. Huisman, O & D'Ari, R (1981) An inducible DNA replication-cell division coupling mechanism in E. coli. Nature 290 797-9 PubMed
  8. George, J et al. (1975) Prophage induction and cell division in E. coli. III. Mutations sfiA and sfiB restore division in tif and lon strains and permit the expression of mutator properties of tif. Mol. Gen. Genet. 140 309-332 PubMed
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Bi, E & Lutkenhaus, J (1990) Analysis of ftsZ mutations that confer resistance to the cell division inhibitor SulA (SfiA). J. Bacteriol. 172 5602-9 PubMed
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 Huang, J et al. (1996) Interaction between FtsZ and inhibitors of cell division. J. Bacteriol. 178 5080-5 PubMed
  11. Pichoff, S & Lutkenhaus, J (2001) Escherichia coli division inhibitor MinCD blocks septation by preventing Z-ring formation. J. Bacteriol. 183 6630-5 PubMed
  12. Mukherjee, A et al. (1998) Inhibition of FtsZ polymerization by SulA, an inhibitor of septation in Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 2885-90 PubMed
  13. Jones, CA & Holland, IB (1984) Inactivation of essential division genes, ftsA, ftsZ, suppresses mutations at sfiB, a locus mediating division inhibition during the SOS response in E. coli. EMBO J. 3 1181-6 PubMed
  14. RayChaudhuri, D & Park, JT (1992) Escherichia coli cell-division gene ftsZ encodes a novel GTP-binding protein. Nature 359 251-4 PubMed
  15. Bramhill, D & Thompson, CM (1994) GTP-dependent polymerization of Escherichia coli FtsZ protein to form tubules. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91 5813-7 PubMed
  16. RayChaudhuri, D & Park, JT (1994) A point mutation converts Escherichia coli FtsZ septation GTPase to an ATPase. J. Biol. Chem. 269 22941-4 PubMed
  17. Kitagawa, M et al. (2005) Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research. DNA Res. 12 291-9 PubMed
  18. 18.0 18.1 Kohara, Y et al. (1987) The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50 495-508 PubMed
  19. 19.0 19.1 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  20. 20.0 20.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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