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Expression|

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Standard Name	grxB
Gene Synonym(s)	ECK1049, b1064, JW1051^[1], JW1051
Product Desc.	glutaredoxin 2^[2]^[3] Glutaredoxin 2; regulated by RpoS and ppGpp^[4]
Product Synonyms(s)	glutaredoxin 2 (Grx2)^[1],GRX 2^[2], B1064^[2]^[1] , ECK1049, JW1051, b1064
Function from GO	<GO_nr />
Knock-Out Phenotype
Regulation/Expression	transcription unit(s): grxB^[2]
Regulation/Activity
Quick Links
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Notes

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Gene

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name	grxB
Mnemonic	Glutaredoxin
Synonyms	ECK1049, b1064, JW1051^[1], JW1051
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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain	Map location	Genome coordinates	Genome browsers	Sequence links
MG1655	24.2 minutes	MG1655: 1123277..1122630 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:1122630..1123277 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	EcoCyc GBrowse(MG1655)	FASTA Dump EcoCyc Sequence Dump
REL606		NC_012967: 1138626..1137979 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:1137979..1138626 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse (REL606)	FASTA Dump
BW2952		NC_012759: 1026555..1027202 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:1026555..1027202 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse (BW2952)	FASTA Dump
W3110		W3110: 1125631..1124984 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:1124984..1125631 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse(W3110)	FASTA Dump
DH10B		DH10B: 1178722..1178075 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:1178075..1178722 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse(DH10B)	FASTA Dump
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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type	Strain	Genomic Location	Evidence	Reference	Notes
Coding Start (SO:0000323)	MG1655	1122630	Edman degradation	PMID:7937896
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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele	Nt change(s)	AA change(s)	Phenotype: Description	Reference	Availability	Comments
Strain DH10B		E167K	Nonsynonomous mutation	PMID:18245285	ASAP	This is a SNP in E. coli K-12 Strain DH10B
ΔgrxB (Keio:JW1051)	deletion	deletion		PMID:16738554	Shigen CGSC9012^[5]
ΔgrxB734::kan				PMID:16738554	CGSC:101256
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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor	Interaction	Allele	Score(s)	Reference(s)	Accessions	Notes
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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource	Resource Type	Source	Notes/Reference
JW1051	Plasmid clone	Shigen	PMID:16769691 Status:Clone OK Primer 1:GCCAAGCTATACATTTACGATCA Primer 2:CCAATCGCCATTGATGATAACAA
E4H10S	Kohara Phage	Genobase	PMID:3038334
zcc-282::Tn10	Linked marker	CAG18466 = CGSC7359^[5]	est. P1 cotransduction: 4% ^[6]
zce-726::Tn10	Linked marker	CAG12078 = CGSC7361^[5]	est. P1 cotransduction: 27% ^[6]
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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120002353	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:946926	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB2551	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0003615	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Product(s)

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Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name	GrxB
Synonyms	glutaredoxin 2 (Grx2)^[1],GRX 2^[2], B1064^[2]^[1] , ECK1049, JW1051, b1064
Product description	glutaredoxin 2^[2]^[3] Glutaredoxin 2; regulated by RpoS and ppGpp^[4]
EC number (for enzymes)
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Notes

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology

See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier	GO ID	GO term name	Reference	Evidence Code	with/from	Aspect	Notes	Status
	GO:0006810	transport	GOA:spkw SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	SP_KW:KW-0813	P	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0009055	electron carrier activity	GOA:interpro GO_REF:0000002	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	InterPro:IPR011767	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0009055	electron carrier activity	GOA:interpro GO_REF:0000002	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	InterPro:IPR011901	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0015035	protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity	GOA:interpro GO_REF:0000002	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	InterPro:IPR011901	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0022900	electron transport chain	GOA:spkw SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	SP_KW:KW-0249	P	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0045454	cell redox homeostasis	GOA:interpro GO_REF:0000002	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	InterPro:IPR011767	P	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
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Interactions See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type	Partner	References	Evidence
Protein	tufB	PMID:19402753	MALDI(Z-score):21.136985
Protein	dnaN	PMID:19402753	MALDI(Z-score):30.703202
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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment	Description	Evidence	Reference/Source	Notes
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Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence	at EcoCyc MKLYIYDHCP YCLKARMIFG LKNIPVELHV LLNDDAETPT RMVGQKQVPI LQKDDSRYMP ESMDIVHYVD KLDGKPLLTG KRSPAIEEWL RKVNGYANKL LLPRFAKSAF DEFSTPAARK YFVDKKEASA GNFADLLAHS DGLIKNISDD LRALDKLIVK PNAVNGELSE DDIQLFPLLR NLTLVAGINW PSRVADYRDN MAKQTQINLL SSMAI
Length	215
Mol. Wt	24.351 kDa
pI	8.1 (calculated)
Extinction coefficient	22,920 - 23,170 (calc based on 8 Y, 2 W, and 2 C residues)
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Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type	Residues	Description	Notes	References
Domain	84..215	PF04399 Glutaredoxin 2, C terminal domain		PMID:19920124
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<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=grxB taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

View models at:

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Structure figures

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Notes

Gene Product Resources

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Resource type	Source	Notes/Reference
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Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)	GI:16129027	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:946926	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0003615	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)	UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P0AC59	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:946926	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120002353	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB2551	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Expression

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Overview

This is a placeholder for a summary statement on how expression of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Cellular Levels

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See Help:Cellular levels

Molecule	Organism or Strain	Value	Units	Experimental Conditions	Assay used	Reference(s)
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	936	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Complete Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling	PMID: 24766808
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	2912	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Minimal Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling	PMID: 24766808
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	504	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Complete without Methionine Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling	PMID: 24766808
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Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

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See Help:Expression_transcription for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Transcription unit(s)
grxB
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Figure courtesy of RegulonDB

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how transcription of this gene is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Translation and Regulation of Translation

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<protect><gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:1123257..1123297 source=MG1655 flip=1 type=Gene+DNA_+Protein preset=Nterminus </gbrowseImage> This picture shows the sequence around the N-terminus.

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how translation of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about turnover of this gene product. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Experimental

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<protect> Mutations Affecting Expression See Help:Expression_mutations for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Allele Name	Mutation	Phenotype	Reference
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Expression Studies See Help:Expression_studies for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type	Reference	Notes
microarray	GEO Profiles:b1064 (EcoliWiki Page)	NCBI GEO profiles for grxB
microarray	GenExpDB:b1064 (EcoliWiki Page)	Summary of data for grxB from multiple microarray studies
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Expression Resources See Help:Expression_resources for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource Name	Resource Type	Description	Source	Notes
	GFP Fusion	Intergenic region (1123204..1123382) fused to gfpmut2.	OpenBioSystems	GFP fusion described in Zaslaver, et al. Plate:109-AZ17; Well:E3^[7]
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Notes

Accessions Related to grxB Expression

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB2551	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)	EcoliGenExpDB:b1064
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
[url ENTREZ] (EcoliWiki Page)	ENTREZ:X92076
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120002353	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0003615	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Evolution

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Homologs in Other Organisms

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See Help:Evolution_homologs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Organism	Homologs (Statistics)	Comments
Shigella flexneri	GRXB	From SHIGELLACYC
E. coli O157	GRXB	From ECOO157CYC
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Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

Notes

Families

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)	PF04399 Glutaredoxin 2, C terminal domain
Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)	SUPERFAMILY:47616
Panther (EcoliWiki Page)	PTHR11260:SF65
Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)	SUPERFAMILY:52833
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG12688	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120002353	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB2551	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0003615	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ^2.5 ^2.6 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).
↑ Zaslaver, A et al. (2006) A comprehensive library of fluorescent transcriptional reporters for Escherichia coli. Nat. Methods 3 623-8 PubMed

grxB:On One Page

Quickview

Notes

Gene

Nomenclature

Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

Notes

Sequence Features

Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

Notes

Genetic Interactions

Notes

Genetic Resources

Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

Notes

Links

Product(s)

Nomenclature

Notes

Function

Notes

Localization

Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

Structure figures

Notes

Gene Product Resources

Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

Notes

Links

Expression

Overview

Cellular Levels

Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

Notes

Translation and Regulation of Translation

Notes

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

Notes

Experimental

Notes

Accessions Related to grxB Expression

Notes

Links

Evolution

Homologs in Other Organisms

Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

Notes

Families

Notes

Links

References

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