iaaA:On One Page

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Quickview   Gene   Gene Product(s)   Expression   Evolution   On One Page    
Quickview | Gene | Product(s) | Expression| Evolution | References |

Quickview

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Standard Name

iaaA

Gene Synonym(s)

ECK0818, b0828, JW0812, spt, ybiK[1], ybiK

Product Desc.

IaaA[2][3];

Component of asparaginase III α-β complex[3]; asparaginase III[3]

isoAsp aminopeptidase, cleaves isoAsp-X dipeptides, Ntn hydrolase, weak L-asparaginase activity in vitro (EcAIII), precursor is cleaved into an alpha and beta subunit[4]

heterotetrameric, glutathione utilization[5]

Product Synonyms(s)

L-asparaginase[1], B0828[2][1], Spt[2][1], YbiK[2][1] , ECK0818, JW0812, spt, ybiK, b0828

Function from GO

<GO_nr />

Knock-Out Phenotype
Regulation/Expression

transcription unit(s): iaaA[2]

Regulation/Activity
Quick Links

porteco.png EcoCyc.gif regulondb.jpg

dnadisplay.png proteindisplay.png   pubmed.jpg   textpresso.jpg  

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Notes

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E. coli IaaA is cleaved before Thr179 to expose an N-terminal nucleophile and to produce two subunits.[4] CysB regulon, sensitive to cysteine repression. The start of the Salmonella IaaA is confirmed by N-terminal sequencing of the IaaA precursor. Salmonella IaaA has been shown to have isoaspartyl-tripeptidase activity.[6] E. coli probably also has tripeptidase activity.[5] iaaA is a non-essential gene.[5]



Gene

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

iaaA

Mnemonic

Isoaspartyl Aminopeptidase; EcAIII

Synonyms

ECK0818, b0828, JW0812, spt, ybiK[1], ybiK

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

18.66 minutes 

MG1655: 865791..866756
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:865791..866756 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 859120..860085
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:859120..860085 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 768759..769724
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:768759..769724 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 866990..867955
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:866990..867955 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 919719..920684
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:919719..920684 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

ΔiaaA (Keio:JW0812)

deletion

deletion

PMID:16738554

Shigen

iaaAT179A

T179A

Catalytically inactive

seeded from UniProt:P37595

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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW0812

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCGGCAAAGCAGTCATTGCAAT

Primer 2:CCCTGTGTGGCAACGGTGTCCCC

3E5

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334

1E2

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334

zbh-29::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18493 = CGSC7353[7]

est. P1 cotransduction: 14% [8]
Synonyms:zbi-29::Tn10

zca-1230::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18478 = CGSC7356[7]

est. P1 cotransduction: % [8]
Synonyms:zbj-1230::Tn10

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120002269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:945456

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB2307

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0002828

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Product(s)

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Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name

IaaA

Synonyms

L-asparaginase[1], B0828[2][1], Spt[2][1], YbiK[2][1] , ECK0818, JW0812, spt, ybiK, b0828

Product description

IaaA[2][3];

Component of asparaginase III α-β complex[3]; asparaginase III[3]

isoAsp aminopeptidase, cleaves isoAsp-X dipeptides, Ntn hydrolase, weak L-asparaginase activity in vitro (EcAIII), precursor is cleaved into an alpha and beta subunit[4]

heterotetrameric, glutathione utilization[5]

EC number (for enzymes)

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Notes

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology
See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier GO ID GO term name Reference Evidence Code with/from Aspect Notes Status

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:PMID

NAS: Non-traceable Author Statement

C

Seeded from Riley et al 2006 [1].

complete

Deprecated

GO:0009063

cellular amino acid catabolic process

PMID:15265041

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

See notes for the annotation of IaaA to GO:0006530.

complete

GO:0016787

hydrolase activity

PMID:15265041

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

complete

GO:0004067

asparaginase activity

PMID:15265041

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

See notes for the annotation of IaaA to GO:0006530.

complete

Deprecated

GO:0006530

asparagine catabolic process

PMID:15265041

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

P

IaaA can hydrolyze asparagine to aspartate + NH3 in vitro, but the affinity for asparagine is lower than that of known bacterial asparaginases, so this activity may not be physiologically relevant.[9]

complete

GO:0008798

beta-aspartyl-peptidase activity

GOA:spec
GO_REF:0000003

IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation

EC:3.4.19.5

F

Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)

complete

GO:0008798

beta-aspartyl-peptidase activity

PMID:15265041

IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay

F

Table 2

complete

GO:0005737

cytoplasm

PMID:15946951

IC: Inferred by Curator

C

Missing: with/from

Interactions


See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type Partner Notes References Evidence

Protein

Subunits of asparaginase III α-β complex

could be indirect

Protein

caiB

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1138145

Protein

moeA

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1138145

Protein

yfiR

PMID:16606699

Experiment(s):EBI-1138145

Protein

Subunits of asparaginase III

could be indirect


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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment Description Evidence Reference/Source Notes

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Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence
MRITIILVAP ARAENIGAAA RAMKTMGFSD LRIVDSQAHL EPATRWVAHG SGDIIDNIKV
FPTLAESLHD VDFTVATTAR SRAKYHYYAT PVELVPLLEE KSSWMSHAAL VFGREDSGLT
NEELALADVL TGVPMVADYP SLNLGQAVMV YCYQLATLIQ QPAKSDATAD QHQLQALRER
AMTLLTTLAV ADDIKLVDWL QQRLGLLEQR DTAMLHRLLH DIEKNITK
Length

228

Mol. Wt

25.259 kDa

pI

5.9 (calculated)

Extinction coefficient

25,440 - 25,565 (calc based on 6 Y, 3 W, and 1 C residues)


Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Residues Description Notes References

Initiator Methionine

1

Removed

UniProt:P37595

Domain

2..317

PF01112 Asparaginase

PMID:19920124

<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=iaaA taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

View models at:

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Structure figures

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Notes

Gene Product Resources

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See Help:Product_resources for help with entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource type Source Notes/Reference

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GI:16128796

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:945456

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0002828

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P37595

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:945456

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120002269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB2307

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Expression

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Overview

This is a placeholder for a summary statement on how expression of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.


Cellular Levels

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See Help:Cellular levels

Molecule Organism or Strain Value Units Experimental Conditions Assay used Notes Reference(s)

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

74

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

257

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Minimal
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Protein

E. coli K-12 MG1655

809

molecules/cell/generation

  • Medium: MOPS Complete without Methionine
  • Temperature (°C): 37
  • Doubling time (min):
  • *Growth phase:
  • OD:
  • other:

Ribosome Profiling

PMID: 24766808

Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

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<protect>

See Help:Expression_transcription for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Transcription unit(s)

iaaA

Figure courtesy of RegulonDB

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how transcription of this gene is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Translation and Regulation of Translation

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<protect><gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:865771..865811 source=MG1655 type=Gene+DNA_+Protein preset=Nterminus </gbrowseImage> This picture shows the sequence around the N-terminus.

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how translation of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about turnover of this gene product. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Experimental

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<protect> Mutations Affecting Expression See Help:Expression_mutations for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Allele Name Mutation Phenotype Reference


Expression Studies See Help:Expression_studies for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type Reference Notes

microarray

GEO Profiles:b0828 (EcoliWiki Page)

NCBI GEO profiles for iaaA

microarray

GenExpDB:b0828 (EcoliWiki Page)

Summary of data for iaaA from multiple microarray studies


Expression Resources See Help:Expression_resources for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource Name Resource Type Description Source Notes

GFP Fusion

Intergenic region (865502..865793) fused to gfpmut2.

OpenBioSystems

GFP fusion described in Zaslaver, et al.
Plate:109-AZ07; Well:G2[10]

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Notes

Accessions Related to iaaA Expression

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB2307

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)

EcoliGenExpDB:b0828

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120002269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0002828

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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Evolution

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Homologs in Other Organisms

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See Help:Evolution_homologs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Organism Homologs (Statistics) Comments

Anopheles gambiae

  • ENSANGP00000022285 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 97%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Apis mellifera

  • ENSAPMP00000034108 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 74%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Arabidopsis thaliana

  • AT5G08100 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 99%)
  • AT3G16150 (score: 0.328)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Bos taurus

  • ENSBTAP00000009073 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 92%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Caenorhabditis briggsae

  • WBGene00025227 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 73%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Caenorhabditis elegans

  • WBGene00019867 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 61%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Canis familiaris

  • ENSCAFP00000023340 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 95%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Ciona intestinalis

  • ENSCINP00000005461 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 80%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Danio rerio

  • ZDB-GENE-050320-102 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 99%)
  • ZDB-CDNA-050320-102 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 99%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Dictyostelium discoideum

  • DDB0230992 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Drosophila melanogaster

  • FBgn0030653 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 92%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Drosophila pseudoobscura

  • GA20639-PA (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 93%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Gallus gallus

  • ENSGALP00000025658 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 97%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Homo sapiens

  • ENSP00000301776 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 92%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Macaca mulatta

  • ENSMMUP00000018182 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 93%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Monodelphis domestica

  • ENSMODP00000009451 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 93%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Mus musculus

  • MGI:1913764 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 95%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Pan troglodytes

  • ENSPTRP00000006475 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 92%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Rattus norvegicus

  • ENSRNOP00000027459 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 95%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Schizosaccharomyces pombe

  • SPAC8239c (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 100%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Takifugu rubripes

  • NEWSINFRUP00000180016 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 70%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Tetraodon nigroviridis

  • GSTENP00021667001 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 81%)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Xenopus tropicalis

  • ENSXETP00000004939 (score: 1.000; bootstrap: 95%)
  • ENSXETP00000009678 (score: 0.291)

From Inparanoid:20070104

Shigella flexneri

YBIK

From SHIGELLACYC

E. coli O157

Z1052

From ECOO157CYC


Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

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Notes

Families

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)

PF01112 Asparaginase

Panther (EcoliWiki Page)

PTHR10188:SF7

Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)

SUPERFAMILY:56235

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG12407

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120002269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB2307

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0002828

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Borek, D et al. (2004) Expression, purification and catalytic activity of Lupinus luteus asparagine beta-amidohydrolase and its Escherichia coli homolog. Eur. J. Biochem. 271 3215-26 PubMed
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
  6. Larsen, RA et al. (2001) Aspartic peptide hydrolases in Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium. J. Bacteriol. 183 3089-97 PubMed
  7. 7.0 7.1 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  8. 8.0 8.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).
  9. Michalska, K et al. (2005) Crystal structure of isoaspartyl aminopeptidase in complex with L-aspartate. J. Biol. Chem. 280 28484-91 PubMed
  10. Zaslaver, A et al. (2006) A comprehensive library of fluorescent transcriptional reporters for Escherichia coli. Nat. Methods 3 623-8 PubMed

Categories

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