envZ:Gene

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Nomenclature Location(s) and DNA Sequence Sequence Features Alleles and Phenotypes Genetic Interactions Genetic Resources Accessions Links References Suggestions

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name

envZ

Mnemonic

Envelope

Synonyms

ECK3391, b3404, JW3367, ompB, perA, tpo, kmt, t[1][2], cpr

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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain Map location Genome coordinates Genome browsers Sequence links

MG1655

76.14 minutes 

MG1655: 3533890..3532538
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:3532538..3533890 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

REL606

NC_012967: 3464552..3463200
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:3463200..3464552 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

BW2952

NC_012759: 3419695..3421047
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:3419695..3421047 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

W3110

 

W3110: 4104548..4105900
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:4104548..4105900 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

DH10B

DH10B: 3631635..3630283
<gbrowseImage> name=NC_010473:3630283..3631635 source=DH10B preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>

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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type Strain Genomic Location Evidence Reference Notes

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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele Nt change(s) AA change(s) Phenotype: Type Phenotype: Description Reference Availability Comments

ΔenvZ (Keio:JW3367)

deletion

deletion

PMID:16738554[3]

Shigen
CGSC10509[4]

envZ::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB21166)

Insertion at nt 295 in Plus orientation

PMID:15262929[5]

E. coli Genome Project:FB21166

does not contain pKD46

envZ::Tn5KAN-I-SceI (FB21167)

Insertion at nt 295 in Plus orientation

PMID:15262929[5]

E. coli Genome Project:FB21167

contains pKD46

envZA193L

A193L

Promotes the formation of alpha- helical secondary structure of the HAMP domain

seeded from UniProt:P0AEJ4

envZA193V

A193V

No effect

seeded from UniProt:P0AEJ4

envZN347D

N347D

Loss of ATP binding; loss of autophosphorylation

seeded from UniProt:P0AEJ4

envZ22

protein expression

OmpC is not produced when grown in a minimal medium Incomplete OmpF repression during a shift to a medium of high-osmolarity

PMID:2846509[6]

PMID:6311806[7]

CGSC:10587

ΔenvZ738::kan

PMID:16738554[3]

CGSC:100726

envZ11

missense mutation

Growth Phenotype

lacks phosphatase activity that leads to overproduction of micF RNA and ompC mRNA

leads to OmpF- OmpC-constitutive phenotype and results in cells that are LamB- PhoA-

PMID:1695892[8]

PMID:3536870[9]

PMID:6799653[10]

envZ3

protein expression

OmpC-/OmpF+ phenotype

PMID:6311806[7]

envZ473

decreased transcription/ expression

synthesis of envelope proteins including LamB, MalE, and PhoA is depressed due to decreased transcription of genes respective to the proteins

porin gene ompF transcription is also reduced

PMID:6311806[7]

PMID:6799653[10]

envZ160

point mutation

Leu-to-Gln at position 35 of the EnvZ protein

protein expression

has OmpF- OmpC-constitutive phenotype

PMID:3536870[9]

perA

expression

synthesis of alkaline phosphatase is significantly reduced

effects phoA gene expression

PMID:387722[11]

perA is now a synonym for envZ and so it is assumed that this allele has been renamed

tpo-11

Auxotrophies

Mal - in maltose indicator augar.

PMID:6997269[12]

Experimental Strain: POP1263

Parental Strain: POP1010

tpo-11

Growth Phenotype

Slow growth. Strain has doubling time of 45 min, while WildType was 30 min in complete Medium.

PMID:6997269[12]

Experimental Strain: POP1263

Parental Strain: POP1267

tpo-11

Growth Phenotype

Slow growth. Strain has doubling time of 120 min, where wild type of 90 min in minimal (M63) glycerol.

PMID:6997269[12]

Experimental Strain: POP1263

Parental Strain: POP1267

tpo-11

Resistant to

Resistance to TP1 phage.

PMID:6997269[12]

Experimental Strain: POP1263

Parental Strain: POP1010

tpo-11

Protein Synthesis

Reduced amounts of ompF protein.

PMID:6997269[12]

Parental Strain: POP1386

Experimental Strain: POP1387

See figure 1

tpo-22

Protein Synthesis

Reduced amount of ompF protein synthesis.

PMID:6997269[12]

Parental Strain: POP1386

Experimental Strain: POP1388

See figure 1.

ompB101

Protein Synthesis

Reduced amounts of ompF protein synthesis.

PMID:6997269[12]

Parental Strain: POP1386

Experimental Strain: POP1389

See Figure 1.

tpo-11

Resistant to

Resistance to lambda phage.

PMID:6997269[12]

Parental Strain: POP1010

Experimental strain: POP1263

In the absence of Maltose. See table 4.

envZ in strain CE1115

Resistant to

Resistant to Me1 phage.

PMID:375003[13]

Experimental Strain: CE1115

Parental Strain: PC0479


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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interaction Allele Score(s) Reference(s) Accessions Notes

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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource Resource Type Source Notes/Reference

JW3367

Plasmid clone

Shigen

PMID:16769691[14]

Status:Clone OK

Primer 1:GCCAGGCGATTGCGCTTCTCGCC

Primer 2:CCgCCTTCTTTTGTCGTGCCCTG

2F6

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[15]

1C9

Kohara Phage

Genobase

PMID:3038334[15]

zhf-3084::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18456 = CGSC7576[4]

est. P1 cotransduction: 32% [16]
Synonyms:zhe-3084::Tn10nnnCAG18456 also carries cysG0 (CGSC).

glgP721::Tn10

Linked marker

CAG18638 = CGSC7451[4]

est. P1 cotransduction: 30% [16]
Synonyms:zhg-3086::Tn10, zhh-21::Tn10

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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database Accession Notes

EcoCyc

EcoCyc:EG10269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EcoGene

EcoGene:EG10269

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

RegulonDB

RegulonDB:ECK120000263

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)

GeneID:947272

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

EchoBASE

EchoBASE:EB0265

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

ASAP

ASAP:ABE-0011108

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

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Notes

Links

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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

  1. Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  2. EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  3. 3.0 3.1 Baba, T et al. (2006) Construction of Escherichia coli K-12 in-frame, single-gene knockout mutants: the Keio collection. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2 2006.0008 PubMed
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
  5. 5.0 5.1 Kang, Y et al. (2004) Systematic mutagenesis of the Escherichia coli genome. J. Bacteriol. 186 4921-30 PubMed
  6. Forst, S et al. (1988) Regulation of ompC and ompF expression in Escherichia coli in the absence of envZ. J. Bacteriol. 170 5080-5 PubMed
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Garrett, S et al. (1983) Isolation and characterization of chain-terminating nonsense mutations in a porin regulator gene, envZ. J. Bacteriol. 156 62-9 PubMed
  8. Coyer, J et al. (1990) micF RNA in ompB mutants of Escherichia coli: different pathways regulate micF RNA levels in response to osmolarity and temperature change. J. Bacteriol. 172 4143-50 PubMed
  9. 9.0 9.1 Matsuyama, S et al. (1986) Interaction between two regulatory proteins in osmoregulatory expression of ompF and ompC genes in Escherichia coli: a novel ompR mutation suppresses pleiotropic defects caused by an envZ mutation. J. Bacteriol. 168 1309-14 PubMed
  10. 10.0 10.1 Hall, MN & Silhavy, TJ (1981) Genetic analysis of the ompB locus in Escherichia coli K-12. J. Mol. Biol. 151 1-15 PubMed
  11. Wanner, BL et al. (1979) Escherichia coli pleiotropic mutant that reduces amounts of several periplasmic and outer membrane proteins. J. Bacteriol. 140 229-39 PubMed
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 Wandersman, C et al. (1980) Pleiotropic mutations rendering Escherichia coli K-12 resistant to bacteriophage TP1. J. Bacteriol. 143 1374-83 PubMed
  13. Verhoef, C et al. (1979) Genetics and biochemistry of the peptidoglycan-associated proteins b and c of Escherichia coli K12. Mol. Gen. Genet. 169 137-46 PubMed
  14. Kitagawa, M et al. (2005) Complete set of ORF clones of Escherichia coli ASKA library (a complete set of E. coli K-12 ORF archive): unique resources for biological research. DNA Res. 12 291-9 PubMed
  15. 15.0 15.1 Kohara, Y et al. (1987) The physical map of the whole E. coli chromosome: application of a new strategy for rapid analysis and sorting of a large genomic library. Cell 50 495-508 PubMed
  16. 16.0 16.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

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