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Expression|

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Standard Name	araA
Gene Synonym(s)	ECK0063, b0062, JW0061^[1], JW0061
Product Desc.	L-arabinose isomerase^[2]^[3]; Component of L-arabinose isomerase^[2]^[3] L-Arabinose isomerase; first step in arabinose catabolism; converts L-arabinose to L-ribulose^[4]
Product Synonyms(s)	L-arabinose isomerase^[1], B0062^[2]^[1], AraA^[2]^[1], L-arabinose ketol-isomerase^[2]^[1] , ECK0063, JW0061, b0062
Function from GO	<GO_nr />
Knock-Out Phenotype
Regulation/Expression	transcription unit(s): araBAD^[2], OP00302, ara
Regulation/Activity
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Notes

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Gene

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Nomenclature

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See Help:Gene_nomenclature for help with entering information in the Gene Nomenclature table.

Standard name	araA
Mnemonic	Arabinose
Synonyms	ECK0063, b0062, JW0061^[1], JW0061
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Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

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<protect> See Help:Gene_location for help entering information in the Gene Location and DNA sequence table.

Strain	Map location	Genome coordinates	Genome browsers	Sequence links
MG1655	1.44 minutes	MG1655: 68337..66835 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:66835..68337 source=MG1655 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	EcoCyc GBrowse(MG1655)	FASTA Dump EcoCyc Sequence Dump
REL606		NC_012967: 71141..69639 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_012967:69639..71141 source=REL606 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse (REL606)	FASTA Dump
BW2952		NC_012759: 66834..68336 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_012759:66834..68336 source=BW2952 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse (BW2952)	FASTA Dump
W3110		W3110: 68337..66835 <gbrowseImage> name=NC_007779:66835..68337 source=W3110 preset=GeneLocation </gbrowseImage>	GBrowse(W3110)	FASTA Dump
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Notes

Sequence Features

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See Help:Gene_sequence_features for help in entering sequence features in EcoliWiki.

Feature Type	Strain	Genomic Location	Evidence	Reference	Notes
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Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

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See Help:Gene_alleles for how to enter or edit alleles and phenotypes in EcoliWiki.

Allele	Nt change(s)	AA change(s)	Phenotype: Type	Phenotype: Description	Reference	Availability	Comments
araA2						CGSC:11825
araA855(polar)						CGSC:8504
araA202						CGSC:14406
araA289						CGSC:18976
araA204						CGSC:27481
araA207						CGSC:27484
araA213						CGSC:27487
araA254						CGSC:27523
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Notes

Genetic Interactions

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Interactor	Interaction	Allele	Score(s)	Reference(s)	Accessions	Notes
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Notes

Genetic Resources

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See Help:Gene_resources for help entering information into the Genetic Resources table.

Resource	Resource Type	Source	Notes/Reference
JW0061	Plasmid clone	Shigen	PMID:16769691 Status:Clone OK Primer 1:GCCACGATTTTTGATAATTATGA Primer 2:CCGCGACGAAACCCGTAATACAC
5H5	Kohara Phage	Genobase	PMID:3038334
8H11	Kohara Phage	Genobase	PMID:3038334
carB96::Tn10	Linked marker	CAG12093 = CGSC7322^[5]	est. P1 cotransduction: 25% ^[6] Synonyms:car-96::Tn10
leuO3051::Tn10	Linked marker	CAG12095 = CGSC7324^[5]	est. P1 cotransduction: 55% ^[6] Synonyms:zab-3051::Tn10 nnnThe start of leuO was reannotated by Riley et al. (2006).
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Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120000048	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:947511	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB0050	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0000221	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Product(s)

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Nomenclature

See Help:Product_nomenclature for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Standard name	AraA
Synonyms	L-arabinose isomerase^[1], B0062^[2]^[1], AraA^[2]^[1], L-arabinose ketol-isomerase^[2]^[1] , ECK0063, JW0061, b0062
Product description	L-arabinose isomerase^[2]^[3]; Component of L-arabinose isomerase^[2]^[3] L-Arabinose isomerase; first step in arabinose catabolism; converts L-arabinose to L-ribulose^[4]
EC number (for enzymes)	5.3.1.4^[1]
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Notes

Function

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<protect> Gene Ontology
See Help:Gene_ontology for help entering or editing GO terms and GO annotations in EcoliWiki.

Qualifier	GO ID	GO term name	Reference	Evidence Code	with/from	Aspect	Notes	Status
	GO:0008733	L-arabinose isomerase activity	GOA:hamap GO_REF:0000020	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	HAMAP:MF_00519	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0008733	L-arabinose isomerase activity	GOA:interpro GO_REF:0000002	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	InterPro:IPR003762	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0008733	L-arabinose isomerase activity	GOA:spec GO_REF:0000003	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	EC:5.3.1.4	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0019568	arabinose catabolic process	PMID:13829634	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype		P		complete
	GO:0030145	manganese ion binding	GOA:spkw SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	SP_KW:KW-0464	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
	GO:0008733	L-arabinose isomerase activity	PMID:13829634	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype		F		complete
	GO:0046872	metal ion binding	GOA:spkw SP_KW:GO_REF:0000004	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation	SP_KW:KW-0479	F	Seeded from EcoCyc (v14.0)	complete
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Interactions See Help:Product_interactions for help entering or editing information about gene product interactions in this section of EcoliWiki.

Partner Type	Partner	Notes	References	Evidence
Protein	Subunits of L-arabinose isomerase	could be indirect
Protein	napC		PMID:16606699	Experiment(s):EBI-1135472
Protein	aceE		PMID:16606699	Experiment(s):EBI-1135472
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Notes

Localization

See Help:Product_localization for how to add or edit information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Compartment	Description	Evidence	Reference/Source	Notes
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Structure and Physical Properties

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<protect> Physical Properties See Help:Product_physical_properties for help entering or editing information about the physical properties of this gene product.

Name
Sequence	at EcoCyc MTIFDNYEVW FVIGSQHLYG PETLRQVTQH AEHVVNALNT EAKLPCKLVL KPLGTTPDEI TAICRDANYD DRCAGLVVWL HTFSPAKMWI NGLTMLNKPL LQFHTQFNAA LPWDSIDMDF MNLNQTAHGG REFGFIGARM RQQHAVVTGH WQDKQAHERI GSWMRQAVSK QDTRHLKVCR FGDNMREVAV TDGDKVAAQI KFGFSVNTWA VGDLVQVVNS ISDGDVNALV DEYESCYTMT PATQIHGKKR QNVLEAARIE LGMKRFLEQG GFHAFTTTFE DLHGLKQLPG LAVQRLMQQG YGFAGEGDWK TAALLRIMKV MSTGLQGGTS FMEDYTYHFE KGNDLVLGSH MLEVCPSIAA EEKPILDVQH LGIGGKDDPA RLIFNTQTGP AIVASLIDLG DRYRLLVNCI DTVKTPHSLP KLPVANALWK AQPDLPTASE AWILAGGAHH TVFSHALNLN DMRQFAEMHD IEITVIDNDT RLPAFKDALR WNEVYYGFRR
Length	500
Mol. Wt	56.073 kDa
pI	6.6 (calculated)
Extinction coefficient	76,890 - 77,765 (calc based on 11 Y, 11 W, and 7 C residues)
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Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites

See Help:Product_domains_motifs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type	Residues	Description	References
Domain	1..359	PF02610 L-arabinose isomerase	PMID:19920124
Domain	362..476	PF11762 L-arabinose isomerase C-terminal domain	PMID:19920124
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<motif_map/>

Structure
See Help:Product_structure for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Structures

<beststructure> gene=araA taxon=562,83333 </beststructure>

Models

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Structure figures

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Notes

Gene Product Resources

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See Help:Product_resources for help with entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource type	Source	Notes/Reference
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Accessions in Other Databases

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)	GI:16128056	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (Protein) (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:947511	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0000221	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
UniProt (EcoliWiki Page)	UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P08202	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
NCBI (Gene) (EcoliWiki Page)	GeneID:947511	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120000048	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB0050	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Expression

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Overview

This is a placeholder for a summary statement on how expression of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Cellular Levels

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See Help:Cellular levels

Molecule	Organism or Strain	Value	Units	Experimental Conditions	Assay used	Notes	Reference(s)
Protein	E. coli K-12 MC4100	3.56E+03	molecules/cell	Medium: median data from rich and minimal media Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): Growth Rate(min): Growth phase: other:	emPAI		PMID:18304323
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	19	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Complete Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling		PMID: 24766808
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	17	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Minimal Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling		PMID: 24766808
Protein	E. coli K-12 MG1655	4^a	molecules/cell/generation	Medium: MOPS Complete without Methionine Temperature (°C): 37 Doubling time (min): *Growth phase: OD: other:	Ribosome Profiling	Low confidence in the sequencing data set.	PMID: 24766808
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Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

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See Help:Expression_transcription for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Transcription unit(s)
araBAD
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Figure courtesy of RegulonDB

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how transcription of this gene is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Translation and Regulation of Translation

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<protect><gbrowseImage> name=NC_000913:68317..68357 source=MG1655 flip=1 type=Gene+DNA_+Protein preset=Nterminus </gbrowseImage> This picture shows the sequence around the N-terminus.

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about how translation of this gene product is regulated. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

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Notes

This is a placeholder for a summary statement about turnover of this gene product. You can help EcoliWiki by becoming a user and writing/editing this statement.

Experimental

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<protect> Mutations Affecting Expression See Help:Expression_mutations for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Allele Name	Mutation	Phenotype	Reference
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Expression Studies See Help:Expression_studies for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Type	Reference	Notes
microarray	GEO Profiles:b0062 (EcoliWiki Page)	NCBI GEO profiles for araA
microarray	GenExpDB:b0062 (EcoliWiki Page)	Summary of data for araA from multiple microarray studies
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Expression Resources See Help:Expression_resources for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Resource Name	Resource Type	Description	Source	Notes
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Notes

Accessions Related to araA Expression

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB0050	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoliGenExpDB (EcoliWiki Page)	EcoliGenExpDB:b0062
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120000048	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0000221	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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Evolution

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Homologs in Other Organisms

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See Help:Evolution_homologs for help entering or editing information in this section of EcoliWiki.

Organism	Homologs (Statistics)	Comments
Shigella flexneri	ARAA	From SHIGELLACYC
E. coli O157	ARAA	From ECOO157CYC
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Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

Notes

Families

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See Help:Gene_accessions for help with entering information into the Gene Accessions table.

Database	Accession	Notes
Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)	PF02610 L-arabinose isomerase
Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)	SUPERFAMILY:50443
Superfamily (EcoliWiki Page)	SUPERFAMILY:53743
Pfam (EcoliWiki Page)	PF11762 L-arabinose isomerase C-terminal domain
EcoCyc	EcoCyc:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EcoGene	EcoGene:EG10052	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
RegulonDB	RegulonDB:ECK120000048	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
EchoBASE	EchoBASE:EB0050	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
ASAP	ASAP:ABE-0000221	Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
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Notes

Links

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Name	URL	Comments
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References

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See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.

↑ ^1.00 ^1.01 ^1.02 ^1.03 ^1.04 ^1.05 ^1.06 ^1.07 ^1.08 ^1.09 ^1.10 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
↑ ^2.00 ^2.01 ^2.02 ^2.03 ^2.04 ^2.05 ^2.06 ^2.07 ^2.08 ^2.09 ^2.10 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 CGSC: The Coli Genetics Stock Center
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 The Tn10 insertion sites determined by Nichols et al. 1998 (PMID:9829956) were reannotated by alignment with E. coli K-12 genome sequence (GenBank accession NC_000913). P1 contransduction frequencies were calculated using the formula of Wu (PMID:5338813).

araA:On One Page

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Notes

Gene

Nomenclature

Notes

Location(s) and DNA Sequence

Notes

Sequence Features

Notes

Alleles and Phenotypes

Notes

Genetic Interactions

Notes

Genetic Resources

Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

Notes

Links

Product(s)

Nomenclature

Notes

Function

Notes

Localization

Notes

Structure and Physical Properties

Structure figures

Notes

Gene Product Resources

Notes

Accessions in Other Databases

Notes

Links

Expression

Overview

Cellular Levels

Notes

Transcription and Transcriptional Regulation

Notes

Translation and Regulation of Translation

Notes

Turnover and Regulation of Turnover

Notes

Experimental

Notes

Accessions Related to araA Expression

Notes

Links

Evolution

Homologs in Other Organisms

Do-It-Yourself Web Tools

Notes

Families

Notes

Links

References

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