trpR:Gene Product(s)
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| Nomenclature | Function | Interactions | Localization | Sequence | Structure | Resources | Accessions | Links | References | Suggestions |
Nomenclature
| Standard name |
TrpR product |
|---|---|
| Synonyms |
DNA-binding transcriptional repressor, tryptophan-binding product[1], B4393 product[2][1], RtrY product[2][1], TrpR product[2][1], regulator for trp operon and aroH; trp aporepressor product[2][1] |
| Product description |
Component of ; TrpR transcriptional repressor[2][3]; TrpR-Tryptophan transcriptional repressor[2][3] |
| EC number (for enzymes) |
|
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Notes
Function
Gene Ontology
| Qualifier | GO ID | GO term name | Reference(s) | Evidence Code | with/from | Aspect | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0006350 |
transcription |
P |
Seeded from EcoCyc 11.1[3]. |
required fields missing | ||||
| GO:0016564 |
transcription repressor activity |
F |
Seeded from EcoCyc 11.1[3]. |
required fields missing | ||||
| GO:0000162 |
tryptophan biosynthetic process |
P |
Seeded from EcoCyc 11.1[3]. |
required fields missing | ||||
| GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
C |
Seeded from EcoCyc 11.1[3]. |
required fields missing | ||||
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Interactions
| Partner Type | Partner | Notes |
|---|---|---|
|
Protein |
Subunits of TrpR transcriptional repressor |
could be indirect |
|
Protein |
Subunits of TrpR-Tryptophan transcriptional repressor |
could be indirect |
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Notes
trpR55 is synonymous with trpR2, as studied by Yanofsky, et al, in 1984. [4]
trpR2 acts as a frameshift mutation within the trp repressor. As a result, the repressor remains inactive and is unable to bind to the operator of the trp operon, allowing transcription on the trp operon to proceed with tryptophan synthesis, instead of inhibiting production as it normally would in high levels of tryptophan.
trpR2 does not target a specific functional repressor, since levels of trp enzymes in strains with trpR2 mutations do not differ from levels found within strains undergoing trpR amber and trpR deletion mutations. [5]
Localization
| Compartment | Description | Evidence | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
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Notes
Structure and Physical Properties
Physical Properties
| Sequence |
MAQQSPYSAA MAEQRHQEWL RFVDLLKNAY QNDLHLPLLN LMLTPDEREA LGTRVRIVEE LLRGEMSQRE LKNELGAGIA TITRGSNSLK AAPVELRQWL EEVLLKSD |
|---|---|
| Mol. Wt |
12.36 kDa (calc) [2] |
| pI |
5.39[2] |
| Extinction coefficient |
13980 (calc based on 2 Y, 2 W, and 0 C residues) |
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Domains/Motifs/Modification Sites
| Type | Residues | Description | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
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Structure
| Structure Type | Organism | Accession | Residues covered | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1TRO CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TRP REPRESSOR OPERATOR COMPLEX AT ATOMIC RESOLUTION |
||
|
NMR, 15 STRUCTURES |
Escherichia coli |
1RCS NMR STUDY OF TRP REPRESSOR-OPERATOR DNA COMPLEX |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1MI7 Crystal Structure of Domain Swapped trp Aporepressor in 30%(v/v) Isopropanol |
||
|
NMR, 15 STRUCTURES |
Escherichia coli |
1CO0 NMR STUDY OF TRP REPRESSOR-MTR OPERATOR DNA COMPLEX |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1P6Z E. Coli Trp Apo-Repressor, Monoclinic Crystal Form |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
3WRP FLEXIBILITY OF THE DNA-BINDING DOMAINS OF TRP REPRESSOR |
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|
NMR, 15 STRUCTURES |
Escherichia coli |
1WRT NMR STUDY OF APO TRP REPRESSOR |
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|
NMR, 15 STRUCTURES |
Escherichia coli |
1WRS NMR STUDY OF HOLO TRP REPRESSOR |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1WRP FLEXIBILITY OF THE DNA-BINDING DOMAINS OF TRP REPRESSOR |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1TRR TANDEM BINDING IN CRYSTALS OF A TRP REPRESSOR/OPERATOR HALF-SITE COMPLEX |
||
|
X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
Escherichia coli |
1JHG TRP REPRESSOR MUTANT V58I |
||
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Notes
Gene Product Resources
| Resource type | Source | Notes/Reference |
|---|---|---|
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Notes
Accessions in Other Databases
| Database | Accession | Notes |
|---|---|---|
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Notes
Links
| Name | URL | Comments |
|---|---|---|
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References
See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
- ↑ http://cgsc2.biology.yale.edu/Mutation.php?ID=4525
- ↑ Yanofsky, C et al. (1984) Repression is relieved before attenuation in the trp operon of Escherichia coli as tryptophan starvation becomes increasingly severe. J. Bacteriol. 158 1018-24 PubMed
Categories
- GO:0006350 ! transcription
- GO:0016564 ! obsolete transcription repressor activity
- GO:0000162 ! tryptophan biosynthetic process
- GO:0005737 ! cytoplasm
- GO:0016564 ! transcription repressor activity
- Complex:TrpR transcriptional repressor
- Complex:TrpR-Tryptophan transcriptional repressor
- Products with structures in PDB