dnaA:Quickview
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Quickview | Gene | Gene Product(s) | Expression | Evolution | On One Page |
References | Suggestions |
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Standard Name |
dnaA |
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Gene Synonym(s) |
ECK3694, b3702, JW3679[1], JW3679 |
Product Desc. |
DnaA transcriptional dual regulator[2][3] DNA synthesis initiator and global transcription regulator; binds DNA at DnaA boxes, binds cardiolipin and other acidic phospholipids, binds ATP[4] |
Product Synonyms(s) |
chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA, DNA-binding transcriptional dual regulator[1], B3702[2][1], DnaA[2][1], DNA biosynthesis; DnaA-ATP initiates chromosome replication; can be transcription regulator[2][1] , ECK3694, JW3679, b3702 |
Function from GO |
<GO_nr /> |
Knock-Out Phenotype | |
Regulation/Expression |
transcription unit(s): dnaAN-recF[2] |
Regulation/Activity | |
Quick Links | |
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Notes
DnaA-ATP is the active form; DnaA-ADP is inactive; switching betwee the two forms modulates initiation activity. Acidic phospholipids release bound ADP, reactivating DnaA by allowing ATP to rebind. Null mutations in seqA, yccV or rpoN suppress dna46(Ts). Increases in DnaA levels reduce Fis oriC primary binding thus allowing DnaA to bind, this may play a role in the dynamics of prereplication complexes. Collapsed replication forks (primarily within 10 map units of oriC) are a result of the level of initiation induced by elevated dnaA expression. Hda-ADP is the monomeric active form for promoting clamp-mediated DNA-ATP hydrolysis (Su'etsugu, 2008).[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
- ↑ EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.