rppH:Quickview

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Quickview   Gene   Gene Product(s)   Expression   Evolution   On One Page    
References Suggestions
Gene Name

rppH [1] (synonyms: nudH, ECK2826, b2830, JW2798, ydgP, ygdP)[2]

Product(s)

RppH product, RNA pyrophosphohydrolase [1], NudH product, nucleotide hydrolase product, B2830 product, YgdP product

Description

RNA pyrophosphohydrolase (removes the 5'-pyrophosphate from mRNAs and initiates degradation by the 5'-end dependent pathway) [1]; putative invasion protein[3][4]

Knock-Out Phenotype

Many mRNAs have an increased half-life. [1]

Regulation/Expression

transcription unit(s): ptsP[3]

Regulation/Activity


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Notes

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Nudix hydrolase. RppH removes 5' triphosphate from primary transcripts, enhancing RNase E activity (Deana, 2008). Required for invasion of cultured mammalian cells by both E. coli K1 and S. typhimurium. NudH also hydrolyzes Ap5A and Ap4A. Ribosome-associated protein (Jiang, 2007).[5]



References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Deana, A et al. (2008) The bacterial enzyme RppH triggers messenger RNA degradation by 5' pyrophosphate removal. Nature 451 355-8 PubMed
  2. ↑ Riley, M. et al. (2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34:1-6 (corrected supplemental data from B. Wanner)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 EcoCyc (release 10.6; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  4. ↑ EcoCyc (release 11.1; 2007) Keseler, IM et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res. 33(Database issue):D334-7
  5. ↑ EcoGene: Rudd, KE (2000) EcoGene: a genome sequence database for Escherichia coli K-12. Nucleic Acids Res 28:60-4.