Phage MS2

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Revision as of 19:19, 21 November 2008 by Bmcintosh (talk | contribs) (New page: Bacteriophage MS2 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/viewer.fcgi?db=nuccore&id=176120924 NC_001417 == Morphology == == Genome Organization == 3569 bases of ssRNA, linear, (+) strand ...)
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Bacteriophage MS2 [NC_001417]

Morphology

Genome Organization

3569 bases of ssRNA, linear, (+) strand
4 genes encoded; gene order: A (maturation), coat, lysis (overlaps both coat and rep genes), rep (replicase)

Life cycle

Adsorption and Injection

Absorbs to F pilus of E. coli

RNA replication

  • Requires the MS2-encoded protein, Replicase, as well as 3 host proteins: EF-Ts, EF-Tu & ribosomal protein S1
    • Produces (-) strands that are complementary to the packaged strand and (+) strands, which serve as the template mRNA for translation of the MS2 proteins & is also packaged
    • Replicase is extremely error-prone relative to DNA replication machinery
  • MS2 does NOT require Hfq, unlike Qbeta

Packaging

  • T=3 morphology, with 180 copies of coat and addition of a single copy of A protein
  • Packaging of RNA genome is proposed to begin with aggregation of coat protein at specific regions of the genome

Lysis

  • The L protein is necessary and sufficient to elicit lysis of E. coli

See also

References

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