PMID:18390652

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Citation

Kalliri, E, Mulrooney, SB and Hausinger, RP (2008) Identification of Escherichia coli YgaF as an L-2-hydroxyglutarate oxidase. J. Bacteriol. 190:3793-8

Abstract

YgaF, a protein of previously unknown function in Escherichia coli, was shown to possess noncovalently bound flavin adenine dinucleotide and to exhibit L-2-hydroxyglutarate oxidase activity. The inability of anaerobic, reduced enzyme to reverse the reaction by reducing the product alpha-ketoglutaric acid is explained by the very high reduction potential (+19 mV) of the bound cofactor. The likely role of this enzyme in the cell is to recover alpha-ketoglutarate mistakenly reduced by other enzymes or formed during growth on propionate. On the basis of the identified function, we propose that this gene be renamed lhgO.

Links

PubMed PMC2395033 Online version:10.1128/JB.01977-07

Keywords

Alcohol Oxidoreductases/chemistry; Alcohol Oxidoreductases/genetics; Alcohol Oxidoreductases/metabolism; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli K12/genetics; Escherichia coli K12/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins/chemistry; Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics; Escherichia coli Proteins/metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutarates/chemistry; Glutarates/metabolism

Significance

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Useful Materials and Methods

This paper describes the purification of YgaF from a clone.

Annotations

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EcoliWiki Links

ygaF:Gene_Product(s)

See also

References

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