PMID:9829962

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Wyckoff, TJ, Lin, S, Cotter, RJ, Dotson, GD and Raetz, CR (1998) Hydrocarbon rulers in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferases. J. Biol. Chem. 273:32369-72

Abstract

UDP-GlcNAc acyltransferase (LpxA), the first enzyme of lipid A biosynthesis, catalyzes the transfer of an acyl chain activated on acyl carrier protein (ACP) to UDP-GlcNAc. LpxAs are very selective for the lengths of their acyl donor substrates. Escherichia coli LpxA prefers R-3-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP to R-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP by a factor of approximately 1000, whereas Pseudomonas aeruginosa LpxA prefers the opposite. E. coli G173M LpxA and the reciprocal P. aeruginosa M169G LpxA show reversed substrate selectivity in vitro and in vivo, demonstrating the existence of precise hydrocarbon rulers in LpxAs.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Acyltransferases/chemistry; Acyltransferases/genetics; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Sequence; Escherichia coli/genetics; Hydrocarbons/chemistry; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.