PMID:8526531

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Citation

Kuhnert, P, Nicolet, J and Frey, J (1995) Rapid and accurate identification of Escherichia coli K-12 strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 61:4135-9

Abstract

A specific PCR for the identification of K-12 strains, based on the genetic structure of the O-antigen gene cluster (rfb) of Escherichia coli K-12, is described. The assay clearly differentiates E. coli K-12-derived strains from other E. coli strains used in the laboratory or isolated from human and animal clinical specimens, from food, or from environmental samples. Moreover, lineages of K-12 strains can be distinguished with a second PCR based on the same gene cluster. The method presents a useful tool in identifying K-12 for monitoring strains which are used as biologically safe vehicles in biotechnological research, development, and production processes.

Links

PubMed PMC167724

Keywords

Animals; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; DNA Primers/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/genetics; Environmental Microbiology; Environmental Monitoring; Escherichia coli/classification; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/isolation & purification; Food Microbiology; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; O Antigens; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods; Polymerase Chain Reaction/statistics & numerical data; Sensitivity and Specificity

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