PMID:8476416

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Citation

Zhang, HY, Zhang, J, Lin, L, Du, WY and Lu, J (1993) Enhancement of the stability and activity of aspartase by random and site-directed mutagenesis. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 192:15-21

Abstract

Enzymatic generation of mutant libraries for random mutagenesis of aspartase gene from E. coli J2 was made. A mutant enzyme with 4-fold increase in aspartase activity was found. It is stable at pH7.5-9.0 (wild-type: pH7.0-8.0); heat stability and alpha-helicity are higher than those of the wild-type. By using site directed mutagenesis, the aspartase was activated by replacement of Lys-126 with an arginine residue. The mutation produced functional alterations without appreciable structure changes. The optimum pH for the mutant enzyme is 8.5. The stable pH range is 7.0-9.0. Heat stability is higher than that of the wild-type one. Activity of the mutant enzyme is about 5-fold as much as that of wild-type one.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1375

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase/genetics; Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase/metabolism; Circular Dichroism; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed

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