PMID:8396120

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Citation

Moralejo, P, Egan, SM, Hidalgo, E and Aguilar, J (1993) Sequencing and characterization of a gene cluster encoding the enzymes for L-rhamnose metabolism in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 175:5585-94

Abstract

The sequencing of the EcoRI-HindIII fragment complementing mutations in the structural genes of the L-rhamnose regulon of Escherichia coli has permitted identification of the open reading frames corresponding to rhaB, rhaA, and rhaD. The deduced amino acid sequences gave a 425-amino-acid polypeptide corresponding to rhamnulose kinase for rhaB, a 400-amino-acid polypeptide corresponding to rhamnose isomerase for rhaA, and a 274-amino-acid polypeptide corresponding to rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase for rhaD. Transcriptional fusions of the three putative promoter regions to lacZ showed that only the rhaB leader region acted as a promoter, as indicated by the high beta-galactosidase activity induced by rhamnose, while no significant activity from the rhaA and rhaD constructions was detected. The rhaB transcription start site was mapped to -24 relative to the start of translation. Mutations in the catabolic genes were used to show that L-rhamnose may directly induce rhaBAD transcription.

Links

PubMed PMC206615

Keywords

Aldehyde-Lyases/genetics; Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Amino Acid Sequence; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carbohydrate Epimerases/genetics; Codon; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Escherichia coli/genetics; Genes, Bacterial; Genetic Complementation Test; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Phosphotransferases/genetics; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Restriction Mapping; Rhamnose/metabolism; Sequence Homology; Transcription, Genetic

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