PMID:7922368

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Citation

Werner, MH, Clore, GM, Gronenborn, AM and Nash, HA (1994) Symmetry and asymmetry in the function of Escherichia coli integration host factor: implications for target identification by DNA-binding proteins. Curr. Biol. 4:477-87

Abstract

Escherichia coli integration host factor (IHF) is a DNA-binding protein that participates in a wide variety of biochemical functions. In many of its activities, IHF appears to act as an architectural element, dramatically distorting the conformation of bound DNA. IHF is a dimer of non-identical subunits, each about 90 amino acids long. One dimer interacts specifically with a 30 base pair (bp) target, but well-conserved sequences are found in only half of this binding site. Thus, the IHF-DNA system has long been viewed as a paradigm of asymmetry in a protein-DNA interaction.

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Keywords

Bacterial Proteins/chemistry; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA, Bacterial/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/metabolism; DNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry; DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Integration Host Factors; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Recombination, Genetic

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