PMID:7875569

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Citation

Vasudevan, SG, Tang, P, Dixon, NE and Poole, RK (1995) Distribution of the flavohaemoglobin, HMP, between periplasm and cytoplasm in Escherichia coli. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 125:219-24

Abstract

The subcellular distribution of the soluble flavohaemoglobin (HMP) of Escherichia coli has been determined. Cells over-expressing HMP from the cloned hmp gene on a multicopy plasmid were fractionated by osmotic shock and lysozyme treatment. Spectral analysis of subcellular fractions showed the CO-binding haemoprotein to be cytoplasmic. However, Western blotting using antibody raised to purified HMP revealed approximately 30% of the protein to be periplasmic in the over-expressing strain. Western analysis also revealed substantial levels of periplasmic HMP in a strain expressing only chromosomally encoded protein but none in an hmp mutant. The results are discussed in relation to protein function and the similar distribution reported for Vitreoscilla globin.

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Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins/analysis; Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis; Bacterial Proteins/chemistry; Carbon Monoxide/metabolism; Cytoplasm/chemistry; Dihydropteridine Reductase; Escherichia coli/chemistry; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins; Flavoproteins/analysis; Genes, Bacterial; Globins/chemistry; Hemeproteins/analysis; Hemeproteins/biosynthesis; Hemeproteins/chemistry; Molecular Sequence Data; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Subcellular Fractions/chemistry

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