PMID:7035170
Citation |
Hayzer, DJ and Leisinger, T (1982) Proline biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. Purification and characterisation of glutamate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase. Eur. J. Biochem. 121:561-5 |
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Abstract |
Glutamate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, catalysing the reduction in vivo of gamma-glutamyl phosphate to glutamate 5-semialdehyde in the pathway of proline biosynthesis in Escherichia coli, has been purified to homogeneity. High initial levels of the enzyme were achieved by using a multicopy ColEl-pro A, B hybrid plasmid. The protein has a molecular weight of 1.89 X 10(5) and consists of four identical subunits of molecular weight 4.7 X 10(4) each. The pH optimum is 7.0 and the protein is stable for at least 10 min between pH 6.0-9.0 and for long periods at pH 7.0 It is rapidly inactivated at temperatures greater than 50 degrees C. The enzyme is very sensitive to inhibition by p-chloro-mercuribenzoate, copper and nickel ions. |
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Keywords |
Aldehyde Oxidoreductases/antagonists & inhibitors; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases/isolation & purification; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Glutamate-5-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Weight; Proline/biosynthesis; Temperature |
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