PMID:6102909

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Citation

Biellmann, JF, Eid, P, Hirth, C and Jörnvall, H (1980) Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli. Purification and general properties. Eur. J. Biochem. 104:53-8

Abstract

Aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, from an Escherichia coli mutant derepressed for the biosynthesis of L-lysine, has been purified to homogeneity. Its isoelectric point is pH 4.3. This enzyme has a molecular weight of 77000 and is composed of two identical or highly similar subunits of molecular weight 38000 +/- 2000. Their N-terminal amino-acid sequence is Met-Lys-Asx-Val-Gly-. Three cysteine residues per subunit were detected: two are reactive in the native enzyme and one is partially protected by the substrate. Formation of an acyl-enzyme intermediate was also detected. Correlation of the 1H nucleár magnetic resonance spectrum of [4-2H]NADPH produced from [4-2H]NADP+ indicated that aspartate beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase transfers the pro-S hydrogen from NADPH (class B dehydrogenase). A short comparison with the corresponding yeast enzyme is given.

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Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids/analysis; Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase/isolation & purification; Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase/metabolism; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

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