PMID:3910040

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Citation

Shoeman, R, Coleman, T, Redfield, B, Greene, RC, Smith, AA, Saint-Girons, I, Brot, N and Weissbach, H (1985) Regulation of methionine synthesis in Escherichia coli: effect of metJ gene product and S-adenosylmethionine on the in vitro expression of the metB, metL and metJ genes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 133:731-9

Abstract

The regulation of the expression of three Escherichia coli met genes, metB, which codes for cystathionine gamma-synthetase (EC 4.2.99.9), metL, which codes for aspartokinase II-homoserine dehydrogenase II (EC 2.7.2.4-EC 1.1.1.3) and metJ, which codes for the methionine regulon aporepressor, has been studied using highly purified DNA-directed in vitro protein synthesis systems. In a system where the entire gene product is synthesized, the expression of the metB and metL genes is specifically inhibited by MetJ protein (repressor protein) and S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet). In a simplified system that measures the formation of the first dipeptide of the gene product (fMet-Ala for the metJ gene), MetJ protein and AdoMet partially repress (approximately 40-60%) metJ gene expression. Thus, the metJ gene can be partially autoregulated by its gene product.

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Keywords

Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/physiology; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects; Genes; Genes, Bacterial; Methionine/biosynthesis; Methionine/genetics; Plasmids; Repressor Proteins/physiology; S-Adenosylmethionine/pharmacology; Templates, Genetic; Transcription Factors/physiology

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