PMID:2695750

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Boulnois, GJ and Jann, K (1989) Bacterial polysaccharide capsule synthesis, export and evolution of structural diversity. Mol. Microbiol. 3:1819-23

Abstract

Elaboration of a capsule composed of one of a range of acidic polysaccharides is a common feature of many bacteria, particularly those capable of causing serious infections in humans. Biochemical and genetical analyses of capsule biogenesis in Escherichia coli are beginning to reveal new aspects of polysaccharide biosynthesis. Genes have been identified which are thought to encode products responsible for the translocation of these high molecular-weight polysaccharides across the cytoplasmic and outer membranes, and the organization of exported polysaccharide into a capsule. Their further analysis should provide new insights into membrane biology, particularly since the genes in question are absent from the often used laboratory strains of E. coli. Genetic analysis of capsule diversity is beginning to suggest possible mechanisms for the generation of the structural diversity of polysaccharides.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Antigens, Bacterial; Antigens, Surface/genetics; Biogenesis; Biological Transport; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/immunology; Genetic Variation; Polysaccharides/biosynthesis; Polysaccharides/genetics; Polysaccharides/immunology; Polysaccharides/metabolism

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.