PMID:22144352

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Citation

Suh, W (2012) High isoprenoid flux Escherichia coli as a host for carotenoids production. Methods Mol. Biol. 834:49-62

Abstract

A noncarotenogenic microbe E. coli was engineered for high production of carotenoids. To increase the isoprenoid flux, the chromosomal native promoters of the rate-controlling steps (dxs, idi and ispDispF) in the isoprenoid pathway were replaced with a strong bacteriophage T5 promoter (P(T5)) by using the λ-Red recombinase system in combination with the Flp/FRT site-specific recombination system for marker excision and P1 transduction for gene trait stacking. The resulting high isoprenoid flux E. coli can be used as a starting strain to produce various carotenoids by introducing heterologous carotenoid genes. In this study, the high isoprenoid flux E. coli was transformed with a plasmid carrying the β-carotene biosynthetic genes from Pantoea stewartii for β-carotene production.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1007/978-1-61779-483-4_4

Keywords

Carotenoids/biosynthesis; Chromosomes, Bacterial; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Order; Genetic Engineering/methods; Plasmids/genetics; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombination, Genetic; Terpenes/metabolism; Transduction, Genetic

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