PMID:21155021

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Tohsato, Y, Baba, T, Mazaki, Y, Ito, M, Wanner, BL and Mori, H (2010) Environmental dependency of gene knockouts on phenotype microarray analysis in Escherichia coli. J Bioinform Comput Biol 8 Suppl 1:83-99

Abstract

Systematic studies have revealed that single gene deletions often display little phenotypic effects under laboratory conditions and that in many cases gene dispensability depends on the experimental conditions. To elucidate the environmental dependency of genes, we analyzed the effects of gene deletions by Phenotype MicroArray™ (PM), a system for quantitative screening of thousands of phenotypes in a high-throughput manner. Here, we proposed a new statistical approach to minimize error inherent in measurements of low respiration rates and find which mutants showed significant phenotypic changes in comparison to the wild-type. We show analyzing results from comprehensive PM assays of 298 single-gene knockout mutants in the Keio collection and two additional mutants under 1,920 different conditions. We focused on isozymes of these genes as simple duplications and analyzed correlations between phenotype changes and protein expression levels. Our results revealed divergence of the environmental dependency of the gene among the knockout genes and have also given some insights into possibilities of alternative pathways and availabilities of information on protein synthesis patterns to classify or predict functions of target genes from systematic phenotype screening.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Computational Biology; Environment; Escherichia coli K12/genetics; Escherichia coli K12/metabolism; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression; Gene Knockout Techniques; Genes, Bacterial; Isoenzymes/biosynthesis; Isoenzymes/genetics; Phenotype; Protein Array Analysis/statistics & numerical data

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.