PMID:18233175

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Citation

Giesbers, AJ, Zeitler, U, Katsnelson, MI, Ponomarenko, LA, Mohiuddin, TM and Maan, JC (2007) Quantum-Hall activation gaps in graphene. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99:206803

Abstract

We have measured the quantum-Hall activation gaps in graphene at filling factors nu=2 and nu=6 for magnetic fields up to 32 T and temperatures from 4 to 300 K. The nu=6 gap can be described by thermal excitation to broadened Landau levels with a width of 400 K. In contrast, the gap measured at nu=2 is strongly temperature and field dependent and approaches the expected value for sharp Landau levels for fields B>20 T and temperatures T>100 K. We explain this surprising behavior by a narrowing of the lowest Landau level.

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