PMID:1582572

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Sukhodolets, VV (1992) [Principles of prokaryotic genome organization]. Genetika 28:28-37

Abstract

The peculiarities of bacterial chromosome organization are discussed, based mainly on the data on Escherichia coli. Highly important for bacterial genome organization is its division into two approx. equal half-genomes undergoing periodically "exchanges" of some kind displayed as continuous inversions including the oriC region of replication initiation. It is believed that short oligonucleotides are comprised in either of half-genomes. The former are predominantly oriented as direct repeats, which ensures the possibility of formation of tandem duplications consisting of identical genes--under conditions when selection for enhancing functions of corresponding genes takes place. Multiple tandem duplications capable of excision of plasmatic gene copies seem to initiate horizontal gene transfer in bacteria. Tandem gene duplications are probably being formed in the process of bacterial genetic recombination as well, when, as a result of non-equal crossing over, gene alleles derived from different strains are united into a tandem.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Alleles; Biological Evolution; Crossing Over, Genetic/genetics; Escherichia coli/genetics; Genome, Bacterial; Multigene Family/genetics; Oligonucleotides/genetics; Recombination, Genetic/genetics

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.