PMID:15556615

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Rosen, R, Becher, D, Büttner, K, Biran, D, Hecker, M and Ron, EZ (2004) Probing the active site of homoserine trans-succinylase. FEBS Lett. 577:386-92

Abstract

Homoserine trans-succinylase is the first enzyme in methionine biosynthesis of Escherichia coli and catalyzes the activation of homoserine via a succinylation reaction. The in vivo activity of this enzyme is subject to tight regulation by several mechanisms, including repression and activation of gene expression, feedback inhibition, temperature regulation and proteolysis. This complex regulation reflects the key role of this enzyme in bacterial metabolism. Here, we demonstrate--using proteomics and high-resolution mass spectrometry--that succinyl is covalently bound to one of the two adjacent lysine residues at positions 45 and 46. Replacing these lysine residues by alanine abolished the enzymatic activity. These findings position the lysine residues, one of which is conserved, at the active site.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1016/j.febslet.2004.10.037

Keywords

Acyltransferases/chemistry; Alanine/metabolism; Amino Acid Substitution; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins/chemistry; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Homoserine/metabolism; Homoserine O-Succinyltransferase; Isoelectric Focusing; Lysine/metabolism; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine/biosynthesis; Proteomics; Sequence Analysis, DNA

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.