PMID:15215418

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Citation

Berven, FS, Flikka, K, Jensen, HB and Eidhammer, I (2004) BOMP: a program to predict integral beta-barrel outer membrane proteins encoded within genomes of Gram-negative bacteria. Nucleic Acids Res. 32:W394-9

Abstract

This work describes the development of a program that predicts whether or not a polypeptide sequence from a Gram-negative bacterium is an integral beta-barrel outer membrane protein. The program, called the beta-barrel Outer Membrane protein Predictor (BOMP), is based on two separate components to recognize integral beta-barrel proteins. The first component is a C-terminal pattern typical of many integral beta-barrel proteins. The second component calculates an integral beta-barrel score of the sequence based on the extent to which the sequence contains stretches of amino acids typical of transmembrane beta-strands. The precision of the predictions was found to be 80% with a recall of 88% when tested on the proteins with SwissProt annotated subcellular localization in Escherichia coli K 12 (788 sequences) and Salmonella typhimurium (366 sequences). When tested on the predicted proteome of E.coli, BOMP found 103 of a total of 4346 polypeptide sequences to be possible integral beta-barrel proteins. Of these, 36 were found by BLAST to lack similarity (E-value score < 1e-10) to proteins with annotated subcellular localization in SwissProt. BOMP predicted the content of integral beta-barrels per predicted proteome of 10 different bacteria to range from 1.8 to 3%. BOMP is available at http://www.bioinfo.no/tools/bomp.

Links

PubMed PMC441489 Online version:10.1093/nar/gkh351

Keywords

Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/chemistry; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/genetics; Escherichia coli/genetics; Genome, Bacterial; Gram-Negative Bacteria/genetics; Internet; Protein Structure, Secondary; Salmonella typhimurium/genetics; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Software; User-Computer Interface

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