PMID:14982781

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Citation

Stachyra, T, Dini, C, Ferrari, P, Bouhss, A, van Heijenoort, J, Mengin-Lecreulx, D, Blanot, D, Biton, J and Le Beller, D (2004) Fluorescence detection-based functional assay for high-throughput screening for MraY. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 48:897-902

Abstract

We have developed a novel assay specific to MraY, which catalyzes the first membrane step in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan. This was accomplished by using UDP-MurNAc-N(epsilon)-dansylpentapeptide, a fluorescent derivative of the MraY nucleotide substrate, and a partially purified preparation of MraY solubilized from membranes of an Escherichia coli overproducing strain. Two versions of the assay were developed, one consisting of the high-pressure liquid chromatography separation of the substrate and product (dansylated lipid I) and the other, without separation and adapted to the high-throughput format, taking advantage of the different fluorescence properties of the nucleotide and lipid I in the reaction medium. The latter assay was validated with a set of natural and synthetic MraY inhibitors.

Links

PubMed PMC353143

Keywords

Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; Bacteria/drug effects; Bacteria/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dansyl Compounds/chemistry; Dansyl Compounds/pharmacology; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Escherichia coli/drug effects; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Monosaccharides/metabolism; Oligopeptides/metabolism; Oligopeptides/pharmacology; Plasmids/drug effects; Plasmids/genetics; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Transferases/antagonists & inhibitors

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