PMID:14592987

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Citation

Skelding, Z, Queen-Baker, J and Craig, NL (2003) Alternative interactions between the Tn7 transposase and the Tn7 target DNA binding protein regulate target immunity and transposition. EMBO J. 22:5904-17

Abstract

The Tn7 transposon avoids inserting into a target DNA that contains a pre-existing copy of Tn7. This phenomenon, known as 'target immunity', is established when TnsB, a Tn7 transposase subunit, binds to Tn7 sequences in the target DNA and mediates displacement of TnsC, a critical transposase activator, from the DNA. Paradoxically, TnsB-TnsC interactions are also required to promote transposon insertion. We have probed Tn7 target immunity by isolating TnsB mutants that mediate more frequent insertions into a potentially immune target DNA because they fail to provoke dissociation of TnsC from the DNA. We show that a single region of TnsB mediates the TnsB-TnsC interaction that underlies both target immunity and transposition, but that TnsA, the other transposase subunit, channels the TnsB-TnsC interaction toward transposition.

Links

PubMed PMC275408 Online version:10.1093/emboj/cdg551

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteriophage mu/genetics; Bacteriophage mu/metabolism; DNA Transposable Elements/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/genetics; DNA, Bacterial/metabolism; DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins/genetics; Escherichia coli Proteins/metabolism; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Transposases/genetics; Transposases/metabolism

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