PMID:11418548

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Lehnherr, H, Jensen, CD, Stenholm, AR and Dueholm, A (2001) Dual regulatory control of a particle maturation function of bacteriophage P1. J. Bacteriol. 183:4105-9

Abstract

A unique arrangement of promoter elements was found upstream of the bacteriophage P1 particle maturation gene (mat). A P1-specific late-promoter sequence with conserved elements located at positions -22 and -10 was expected from the function of the gene in phage morphogenesis. In addition to a late-promoter sequence, a -35 element and an operator sequence for the major repressor protein, C1, were found. The -35 and -10 elements constituted an active Escherichia coli sigma(70) consensus promoter, which was converted into a P1-regulated early promoter by the superimposition of a C1 operator. This combination of early- and late-promoter elements regulates and fine-tunes the expression of the particle maturation gene. During lysogenic growth the gene is turned off by P1 immunity functions. Upon induction of lytic growth, the expression of mat starts simultaneously with the expression of other C1-regulated P1 early functions. However, while most of the latter functions are downregulated during late stages of lytic growth the expression of mat continues throughout the entire lytic growth cycle of bacteriophage P1. Thus, the maturation function has a head start on the structural components of the phage particle.

Links

PubMed PMC95297 Online version:10.1128/JB.183.14.4105-4109.2001

Keywords

Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteriophage P1/genetics; Base Sequence; Capsid/genetics; Capsid Proteins; Chromosome Mapping; DNA, Viral; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Viral; Molecular Sequence Data; Operator Regions, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repressor Proteins/metabolism; Viral Proteins/metabolism; Virion; Virus Assembly/physiology

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

See also

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.