PMID:11357396

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Mel'nikov, EE, Tsirul'nikov, KB and Rotanova, TV [Coupling of proteolysis and hydrolysis of ATP upon functioning of Lon proteinase of Escherichia coli. II. Hydrolysis of ATP and activity of peptide hydrolase sites of the enzyme]. Bioorg. Khim. 27:120-9

Abstract

The absence of direct correlation between the efficiency of functioning of ATPase and peptidehydrolase sites of Lon protease was revealed. It was shown that Lon protease is an allosteric enzyme, in which the catalytic activity of peptidehydrolase sites is determined by the binding of nucleotides, their magnesium complexes, and free magnesium ions in the enzyme's ATPase sites. It was revealed that complex ADP-Mg, an inhibitor of the native enzyme, is an activator of the Lon-K362Q form of the Lon protease mutant in the ATPase site. Considered are variants of intersite functional contacts realizing in the enzyme. The existence of two ways of signal transduction was established from the ATPase sites to peptidehydrolase ones in the Lon protease oligomer--intra- and intersubunit ways. Location of the enzyme ATPase sites is suggested in the areas of the complementary surfaces of subunits. It is hypothesized that ATP hydrolysis upon degradation of protein substrates by the E. coli Lon protease in vivo acts as a factor of restriction of the enzyme's degrading activity.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

ATP-Dependent Proteases; Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism; Allosteric Regulation; Escherichia coli/enzymology; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins; Heat-Shock Proteins/genetics; Heat-Shock Proteins/metabolism; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Magnesium/metabolism; Mutation; Peptide Hydrolases/metabolism; Protease La; Serine Endopeptidases/genetics; Serine Endopeptidases/metabolism

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.