PMID:10931336

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Danese, PN, Pratt, LA, Dove, SL and Kolter, R (2000) The outer membrane protein, antigen 43, mediates cell-to-cell interactions within Escherichia coli biofilms. Mol. Microbiol. 37:424-32

Abstract

Transcription of the agn43 locus, which specifies an outer membrane protein of Escherichia coli, is regulated in a phase-variable fashion by the OxyR-DNA binding protein and Dam methylase. Despite its well-characterized regulation, the function of Ag43 has remained elusive until now. Previous studies indicated that Ag43 mediates autoaggregation of certain strains of E. coli in liquid culture. Given this phenotype, we examined the role of Ag43 in biofilm formation. Here, we report that Ag43 contributes to E. coli biofilm formation in glucose-minimal medium, but not in Luria-Bertani broth. In addition, we show that flagellar-mediated motility is required for biofilm formation in both rich and minimal environments. Altogether, our results suggest that E. coli uses both common and specific gene sets for the development of biofilms under various growth conditions.

Links

PubMed

Keywords

Adhesins, Bacterial; Adhesins, Escherichia coli/metabolism; Antigens, Bacterial/genetics; Antigens, Bacterial/metabolism; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/genetics; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins/metabolism; Biofilms/growth & development; Culture Media; Escherichia coli/growth & development; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins; Fimbriae, Bacterial/metabolism; Flagella/metabolism; Glucose/metabolism; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Mutation; Oxidative Stress; Phenotype; Signal Transduction

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.