PMID:10640436

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Lesnik, T, Solomovici, J, Deana, A, Ehrlich, R and Reiss, C (2000) Ribosome traffic in E. coli and regulation of gene expression. J. Theor. Biol. 202:175-85

Abstract

The ribosome traffic during translation of E. coli coding sequences was simulated, assuming that the rate of translation of individual codons is limited by the cognate tRNA availability. Actual translation rates were taken from Solomovici et al. (J. theor. Biol. 185, 511-521, 1997). The mean translation rates of the 4271 sequences cover a broad, two-fold range, whereas the local rate of translation along messengers varies three-fold on average. The simulation allows one to sketch the ribosome traffic on the polysome, in particular by providing the extent of mRNA sequences uncovered between consecutive ribosomes and the time during which these sequences are exposed. These parameters may participate in the control of mRNA stability and transcriptional polarity. By averaging the translation rates in a 17-codon window, assumed to be the sequence covered by a translating ribosome, and sliding this window along a given coding sequence, the addresses KMAX and KMIN, and the times TMAX and TMIN of respectively the slowest and the fastest translated window were determined. It is shown that under the assumptions made, TMAX sets the number of proteins translated from a given mRNA molecule per unit time, in case the delay between consecutive translation starts is below TMAX. Both windows display two strong biases, one as expected on the usage of codon frequencies, and the other surprisingly on the occurrence of amino acids.

Links

PubMed Online version:10.1006/jtbi.1999.1047

Keywords

Amino Acids/genetics; Animals; Codon/genetics; Escherichia coli/genetics; Gene Expression Regulation/genetics; Protein Biosynthesis/genetics; RNA, Transfer/genetics; Ribosomes/genetics

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.