PMID:10322000

From EcoliWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Citation

Cook, HA and Kumamoto, CA (1999) Overproduction of SecA suppresses the export defect caused by a mutation in the gene encoding the Escherichia coli export chaperone secB. J. Bacteriol. 181:3010-7

Abstract

SecB is a cytosolic protein required for rapid and efficient export of particular periplasmic and outer membrane proteins in Escherichia coli. SecB promotes export by stabilizing newly synthesized precursor proteins in a nonnative conformation and by targeting the precursors to the inner membrane. Biochemical studies suggest that SecB facilitates precursor targeting by binding to the SecA protein, a component of the membrane-embedded translocation apparatus. To gain more insight into the functional interaction of SecB and SecA, in vivo, mutations in the secA locus that compensate for the export defect caused by the secB missense mutation secBL75Q were isolated. Two suppressors were isolated, both of which led to the overproduction of wild-type SecA protein. In vivo studies demonstrated that the SecBL75Q mutant protein releases precursor proteins at a lower rate than does wild-type SecB. Increasing the level of SecA protein in the cell was found to reverse this slow-release defect, indicating that overproduction of SecA stimulates the turnover of SecBL75Q-precursor complexes. These findings lend additional support to the proposed pathway for precursor targeting in which SecB promotes targeting to the translocation apparatus by binding to the SecA protein.

Links

PubMed PMC93754

Keywords

Adenosine Triphosphatases/genetics; Adenosine Triphosphatases/physiology; Bacterial Proteins/genetics; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism; Bacterial Proteins/physiology; Biological Transport/genetics; Escherichia coli/genetics; Escherichia coli/metabolism; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Expression; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins/genetics; Membrane Proteins/physiology; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Chaperones/genetics; Molecular Chaperones/physiology; Mutation; Protein Precursors/metabolism; Suppression, Genetic/genetics

Significance

You can help EcoliWiki by summarizing why this paper is useful

Useful Materials and Methods

You can help Ecoliwiki by describing the useful materials (strains, plasmids, antibodies, etc) described in this paper.

Annotations

<annotationlinks/>

EcoliWiki Links

Add links to pages that link here (e.g. gene, product, method pages)

References

See Help:References for how to manage references in EcoliWiki.