Quinolones: Difference between revisions

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==About==  
==About==  
Binds to Topoisomerase IV and DNA Gyrase to form poisonous adducts on the DNA.
Results in replication fork collapse and induction of the SOS response due to permanent double-stranded breaks caused by the formation of poisonous protein:DNA adducts.


==Targets==
==Targets==

Revision as of 15:31, 9 July 2010

About

Results in replication fork collapse and induction of the SOS response due to permanent double-stranded breaks caused by the formation of poisonous protein:DNA adducts.

Targets

Type II Topoisomerases

  • DNA Gyrase
  • Topoisomerase IV[1]
    • inhibition by norfloxacin reduces activity to a rate of 1/100 the normal level[2]

Resistant Alleles

  • ParC

Usage Examples and Notes

References

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  1. ↑ Khodursky, AB et al. (1995) Topoisomerase IV is a target of quinolones in Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92 11801-5 PubMed
  2. ↑ Zechiedrich, EL & Cozzarelli, NR (1995) Roles of topoisomerase IV and DNA gyrase in DNA unlinking during replication in Escherichia coli. Genes Dev. 9 2859-69 PubMed
  3. ↑ Lopez, CR et al. (2005) A role for topoisomerase III in a recombination pathway alternative to RuvABC. Mol. Microbiol. 58 80-101 PubMed