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		<id>https://ecoliwiki.org/colipedia/index.php?title=PMID:20148428&amp;diff=1061203</id>
		<title>PMID:20148428</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ecoliwiki.org/colipedia/index.php?title=PMID:20148428&amp;diff=1061203"/>
		<updated>2010-03-01T07:23:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.69.146.3: Fill PMID: Page!&lt;/p&gt;
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&amp;lt;span style = &#039;font-size: large&#039;&amp;gt; &#039;&#039;&#039;Schneider, S, Gutiérrez, M, Sandalova, T, Schneider, G, Clapés, P, Sprenger, GA and Samland, AK&#039;&#039;&#039;  (2010) Redesigning the Active Site of Transaldolase TalB from Escherichia coli: New Variants with Improved Affinity towards Nonphosphorylated Substrates.&#039;&#039;Chembiochem&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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|{{TableHeadingColor}} |&#039;&#039;&#039;Abstract&#039;&#039;&#039; || &amp;lt;protect&amp;gt;Recently, we reported on a transaldolase B variant (TalB F178Y) that is able to use dihydroxyacetone (DHA) as donor in aldol reactions. In a second round of protein engineering, we aimed at improving the affinity of this variant towards nonphosphorylated acceptor aldehydes, that is, glyceraldehyde (GA). The anion binding site was identified in the X-ray structure of TalB F178Y where a sulfate ion from the buffer was bound in the active site. Therefore, we performed site-directed saturation mutagenesis at three residues forming the putative phosphate binding site, Arg181, Ser226 and Arg228. The focused libraries were screened for the formation of D-fructose from DHA and d,l-GA by using an adjusted colour assay. The best results with respect to the synthesis of D-fructose were achieved with the TalB F178Y/R181E variant, which exhibited an at least fivefold increase in affinity towards d,l-GA (K(M)=24 mM). We demonstrated that this double mutant can use D-GA, glycolaldehyde and the L-isomer, L-GA, as acceptor substrates. This resulted in preparative synthesis of D-fructose, D-xylulose and L-sorbose when DHA was used as donor. Hence, we engineered a DHA-dependent aldolase that can synthesise the formation of polyhydroxylated compounds from simple and cheap substrates at preparative scale.&amp;lt;/protect&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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|{{TableHeadingColor}} nowrap |&#039;&#039;&#039;Links&#039;&#039;&#039; ||  [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&amp;amp;db=pubmed&amp;amp;dopt=Abstract&amp;amp;list_uids=20148428 PubMed]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Online version:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.200900720 10.1002/cbic.200900720]&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>129.69.146.3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ecoliwiki.org/colipedia/index.php?title=PMID:20148428&amp;diff=1061202</id>
		<title>PMID:20148428</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ecoliwiki.org/colipedia/index.php?title=PMID:20148428&amp;diff=1061202"/>
		<updated>2010-03-01T07:23:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;129.69.146.3: New PMID: Page!&lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>129.69.146.3</name></author>
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